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A model of genu OA is established successfully by fixing right hind limbs with gypsum in 20 rabbits. They were divided randomly into free movement group A and free movement added sand treatment group B, and the numerical values of hemodynamics and hemorheology were obtained 20 days after. The results show that: (1) Compare with group A, the blood viscosity of group B in low, middle, high shear rates, the erythrocyte electrophoresis and the volume of packed red blood cells have reduced after intervention (P<0.05); the plasma viscosity, and the shear rate of reduction viscosity in low shear rate have significantly improved after intervention (P<0.01). After the sand treatment, the shear rate of blood viscosity in low, middle, high shear rates, the plasma viscosity, the shear rate of reduction viscosity in low shear rate have significantly improved in group B as compare with before (P<0.01); the shear rate of reduction viscosity in high shear rate and the volume of packed red blood cells have degraded in group B as compare with before (P<0.05). (2) Compare with group A, the numerical values of PS, ED in arteria femoralis of right lower extremity have significantly increased after intervention in group B (P<0.01). After the sand treatment , the numerical values of PS, ED in arteria femoralis of right lower extremity have significantly increased in group B as compare with before (P<0.01), the numerical values of RI have reduced (P<0.05). The conclusion is that the sand treatment in Uyghur medicine could improve blood viscosity, reduce Peripheral Vascular Resistance (PVR) of the rabbit experimental knee osteoarthritis, meanwhile it could accelerate blood flow rate and lessen vascular resistance in arteria cruralis of the lower limbs in rabbit. This is one of the causes which sand treatment plays a role in anti-inflammatory action., authors=null, authorsList=null, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=yn51kZe5sTZThZxgDdIdBg==, pdfFileSize=352377, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242116869184885541, articleId=1242116866630549968, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=维医沙疗对兔膝骨关节炎血液流变学和血液动力学影响, columnId=1146540929516700224, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=研究论文, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=探讨维医沙疗对兔膝骨关节炎动物模型血液流变及血液动力学的影响,为维医沙疗的研究提供科学依据。选用20 只模型新西兰兔,用右后肢固定的方法建立兔膝骨性关节炎动物模型,随机分为2组:A组为自由活动组,10只,解除石膏固定后,让其自由活动;B组为沙疗组,10只,解除石膏固定后让其自由活动,同时进行沙疗。待沙疗结束,检测血液流变学及血液动力学指标。结果表明,① 与自由活动组比较,沙疗组在干预后全血黏度低切、中切、高切,红细胞电泳指数,红细胞压积均降低(P<0.05);血浆黏度,全血还原黏度低切降低明显(P<0.01),均具有统计学意义;沙疗组沙疗前后比较,全血黏度低切、中切、高切,血浆黏度,全血还原黏度低切均明显有降低(P<0.01);全血还原黏度高切,红细胞压积也有降低(P<0.05),均具有统计学意义。② 与自由活动组比较,沙疗组在干预后右下肢的PS、ED数值均升高,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.01);沙疗组沙疗前后,右下肢股动脉收缩期血流峰值(PS)、舒张期血流峰值(ED)数值明显增加并具有统计学意义(P<0.01)、阻力指数(RI)的数值降低具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。由此得出结论:维医沙疗可改善模型动物的全血黏度指标;同时使其埋沙部位下肢股动脉血流速度加快,并减轻血管阻力。这可能是其抗炎作用的机制之一。, authors=卫荣1,迪丽娜尔·马合木提2,杨少玲1,哈木拉提·吾甫尔3, authorsList=卫荣;迪丽娜尔·马合木提;杨少玲;哈木拉提·吾甫尔, authorCompany=1. 新疆医科大学第一附属医院中医科2. 新疆大学机械工程学院3. 新疆医科大学维吾尔医药系, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=卫荣, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=c8ytntQzNfjROMlVaNrMDA==, pdfFileSize=352377, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, 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维医沙疗对兔膝骨关节炎血液流变学和血液动力学影响
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科技导报 |研究论文 2009 , 27 (0903) : 83 -86
维医沙疗对兔膝骨关节炎血液流变学和血液动力学影响
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卫荣1,迪丽娜尔·马合木提2,杨少玲1,哈木拉提·吾甫尔3
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    1. 新疆医科大学第一附属医院中医科2. 新疆大学机械工程学院3. 新疆医科大学维吾尔医药系
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卫荣
Influence of the Sand Treatment in Uyghur Medicine on Hemodynamics and Hemorheology of the Rabbit Experimental Knee Osteoarthritis
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    出版时间: 2009-02-13
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    探讨维医沙疗对兔膝骨关节炎动物模型血液流变及血液动力学的影响,为维医沙疗的研究提供科学依据。选用20 只模型新西兰兔,用右后肢固定的方法建立兔膝骨性关节炎动物模型,随机分为2组:A组为自由活动组,10只,解除石膏固定后,让其自由活动;B组为沙疗组,10只,解除石膏固定后让其自由活动,同时进行沙疗。待沙疗结束,检测血液流变学及血液动力学指标。结果表明,① 与自由活动组比较,沙疗组在干预后全血黏度低切、中切、高切,红细胞电泳指数,红细胞压积均降低(P<0.05);血浆黏度,全血还原黏度低切降低明显(P<0.01),均具有统计学意义;沙疗组沙疗前后比较,全血黏度低切、中切、高切,血浆黏度,全血还原黏度低切均明显有降低(P<0.01);全血还原黏度高切,红细胞压积也有降低(P<0.05),均具有统计学意义。② 与自由活动组比较,沙疗组在干预后右下肢的PS、ED数值均升高,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.01);沙疗组沙疗前后,右下肢股动脉收缩期血流峰值(PS)、舒张期血流峰值(ED)数值明显增加并具有统计学意义(P<0.01)、阻力指数(RI)的数值降低具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。由此得出结论:维医沙疗可改善模型动物的全血黏度指标;同时使其埋沙部位下肢股动脉血流速度加快,并减轻血管阻力。这可能是其抗炎作用的机制之一。
    维医沙疗  /  兔膝骨关节炎  /  血液流变  /  血液动力学
    This paper studies the effects on hemodynamics and hemorheology of sand treatments and the free-running of the rabbit experimental knee osteoarthritis. A model of genu OA is established successfully by fixing right hind limbs with gypsum in 20 rabbits. They were divided randomly into free movement group A and free movement added sand treatment group B, and the numerical values of hemodynamics and hemorheology were obtained 20 days after. The results show that: (1) Compare with group A, the blood viscosity of group B in low, middle, high shear rates, the erythrocyte electrophoresis and the volume of packed red blood cells have reduced after intervention (P<0.05); the plasma viscosity, and the shear rate of reduction viscosity in low shear rate have significantly improved after intervention (P<0.01). After the sand treatment, the shear rate of blood viscosity in low, middle, high shear rates, the plasma viscosity, the shear rate of reduction viscosity in low shear rate have significantly improved in group B as compare with before (P<0.01); the shear rate of reduction viscosity in high shear rate and the volume of packed red blood cells have degraded in group B as compare with before (P<0.05). (2) Compare with group A, the numerical values of PS, ED in arteria femoralis of right lower extremity have significantly increased after intervention in group B (P<0.01). After the sand treatment , the numerical values of PS, ED in arteria femoralis of right lower extremity have significantly increased in group B as compare with before (P<0.01), the numerical values of RI have reduced (P<0.05). The conclusion is that the sand treatment in Uyghur medicine could improve blood viscosity, reduce Peripheral Vascular Resistance (PVR) of the rabbit experimental knee osteoarthritis, meanwhile it could accelerate blood flow rate and lessen vascular resistance in arteria cruralis of the lower limbs in rabbit. This is one of the causes which sand treatment plays a role in anti-inflammatory action.
    卫荣;迪丽娜尔·马合木提;杨少玲;哈木拉提·吾甫尔. 维医沙疗对兔膝骨关节炎血液流变学和血液动力学影响. 科技导报, 2009 , 27 (0903) : 83 -86 .
    . Influence of the Sand Treatment in Uyghur Medicine on Hemodynamics and Hemorheology of the Rabbit Experimental Knee Osteoarthritis[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2009 , 27 (0903) : 83 -86 .

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    2种不同金属材料的力学参数

    Family
    属数
    Number of
    genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of
    total species (%)

    Genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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