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Semi-active control using intelligent materials can effectively reduce external energy. Through effective arrangement of semi-active control driving components and reasonable choice of the vibration control algorithm, structural vibration control can be more effective, so, damage of buildings caused by earthquake, strong winds can be effectively avoided. The semi-active control technology also can better promote a wide application of new intelligent materials. This paper analyzes the main physical and mechanical features, resilience, external influencing factors of intelligent materials, and the research progress in application fields, such as electrical/magnetorheological fluid, magnetostrictive materials, piezoelectric materials, shape memory alloy material, magnetic shape memory alloy materials., authors=null, authorsList=null, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=WENG Guangyuan, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=kJDelGuFV9gtL5UfdjmkxA==, pdfFileSize=500073, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242116862234919360, articleId=1242116858824954628, tenantId=1146029695717560320, 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