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木材原本是一种绿色、可再生的结构材料，但其力学性能距离钢铁、铝合金等工程材料仍有明显差距。过去几年，“超强木”“致密木”等概念多依赖高温、高压的机械压缩。然而这类材料只在纵向拉伸和弯曲方面表现突出，限制了其在复杂受力工况中的应用。

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