Article(id=1207692041425883518, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, issueId=1207692033305714759, articleNumber=null, orderNo=15, doi=10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.04.00355, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=1, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=research-article, receivedDate=1712592000000, receivedDateStr=2024-04-09, revisedDate=1716652800000, revisedDateStr=2024-05-26, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1765865820509, onlineDateStr=2025-12-16, pubDate=1752336000000, pubDateStr=2025-07-13, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1733932800000, onlineIssueDateStr=2024-12-12, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=1733932800000, onlineFirstDateStr=2024-12-12, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1765865820509, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1774079278817, updator=sys-migrate, issue=Issue{id=1207692033305714759, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, year='2025', volume='43', issue='13', pageStart='1', pageEnd='108', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1752336000000', pubDateStr='2025-07-13', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1765865818573, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1774330918339, updator='13041195026', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1243197235173900530, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, issueId=1207692033305714759, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1243197235173900531, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, issueId=1207692033305714759, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=16, endPage=21, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1207692041786593680, articleId=1207692041425883518, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=EN, title=Global drought variation and its adaptation, columnId=1207621136045675213, journalTitle=Science & Technology Review, columnName=Science and Technology News Commentary, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
The impact of global warming and how to deal with it are topics of widespread concern across various sectors of society. This paper focuses on the impacts of global climate change on dryland. Over the past fifty years, the temperature has risen at the rate of 0.32℃ /decade, and climate warming has enhanced the evaporation capacity and consequently expanded the world's arid regions by approximately 2.61×106 km2. The frequency and severity of droughts has also increased, with an average of 251 meteorological droughts occurring in 34 major river basins. The drought heatwave compound events and flash droughts are becoming more common. The duration of heat waves has extended from 8 to 12 days on average. With climate warming, the water availability has decreased with increased water uncertainty. Concurrently, greenhouse gas emissions increased and carbon sequestration reduced. Desertification has aggravated, and poverty?stricken area has expanded. In light of these challenges, it is recommended to vigorously advocate carbon emission reduction strategies to curb the pace of climate warming, strengthen international cooperation, formulate a global action plan to mitigate the continuous expansion of arid areas, build a cooperation mechanism to address climate change in terms of policy, management, education, science and technology, finance and other aspects, and solve the "double dilemma" of desertification and poverty in multiple ways.
, authors=null, authorsList=Yaning CHEN, Zhi LI, Gonghuan FANG, Yupeng LI, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=
All rights reserved. Unauthorized reproduction is prohibited., copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1207692042231189927, articleId=1207692041425883518, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=如何应对全球干旱变化, columnId=1150494642043760854, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=科技评论, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
过去的半个多世纪,全球干旱区气温以0.32℃/10 a的速率上升,气候变暖加大了蒸发能力,导致全球干旱区范围扩大,面积增加了约2.61×106 km2;干旱事件增加,强度增大,全球34个大河流域发生气象干旱事件平均达251次;热浪、干热风等复合干旱事件增多,骤旱事件呈显著上升趋势,热浪平均持续时间由8 d增加到12 d。伴随气候变暖,水资源可供给量降低,水资源不确定性和干旱风险增加,温室气体排放加大,碳排放增大,荒漠化加剧,贫困化地区增多。建议大力倡导低碳减排,抑制气候变暖速率,加强国际合作,制定缓解干旱区持续扩张的全球行动计划,从政策、管理、教育、科技、金融等多个方面构建应对气候变化的合作机制,多维破解荒漠化与贫困“双重困境”。
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版权所有,未经授权,不得转载。, copyrightOwner=《科技导报》编辑部, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=TbNoylYh+/SbklUesuCHmQ==, magXml=TbNoylYh+/SbklUesuCHmQ==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=1PxyPk+rNCasKahB6QRu0g==, pdfFileSize=663861, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=brrx2UEpkVULN4bnFcz6tA==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1242141790724235634, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1207692041425883518, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=chenyn@ms.xjb.ac.cn, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1242141790803927414, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1207692041425883518, authorId=1242141790724235634, language=EN, stringName=Yaning CHEN, firstName=Yaning, middleName=null, lastName=CHEN, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1242141790871036279, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1207692041425883518, authorId=1242141790724235634, language=CN, stringName=陈亚宁, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 荒漠与绿洲生态国家重点实验室,乌鲁木齐 830011, bio={"content":"
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