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视网膜退行性疾病是全球不可逆视力丧失的主要病因。这类疾病的共同特征是视网膜（眼球后部的感光层）中的感光细胞（视杆细胞和视锥细胞）逐渐退化。然而，视网膜中的其他神经元（包括双极细胞、无长突细胞、水平细胞和视网膜神经节细胞）通常仍能维持大部分功能，并通过视神经维持与视觉皮层的连接。视网膜假体的设计初衷是通过人工刺激这些存活的视网膜神经元来提供有用的视觉感知，但大多数系统面临依赖外部电源以及对视网膜神经元刺激有限等挑战。在《Science》上，Wang等研究人员提出了一种由碲纳米线网络构成的视网膜假体，该技术在解决部分现有局限的同时，亦能响应比视锥细胞和视杆细胞更广的电磁波谱范围。

, authors=null, authorsList=Eduardo Fernández, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=All rights reserved. Unauthorized reproduction is prohibited., copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1207621138327376675, articleId=1207621136830010079, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=纳米线替代受损视网膜细胞  碲纳米线网络或将开辟人工视觉新途径, columnId=1157710593177338394, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=科技新闻, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

视网膜退行性疾病是全球不可逆视力丧失的主要病因。这类疾病的共同特征是视网膜（眼球后部的感光层）中的感光细胞（视杆细胞和视锥细胞）逐渐退化。然而，视网膜中的其他神经元（包括双极细胞、无长突细胞、水平细胞和视网膜神经节细胞）通常仍能维持大部分功能，并通过视神经维持与视觉皮层的连接。视网膜假体的设计初衷是通过人工刺激这些存活的视网膜神经元来提供有用的视觉感知，但大多数系统面临依赖外部电源以及对视网膜神经元刺激有限等挑战。在《Science》上，Wang等研究人员提出了一种由碲纳米线网络构成的视网膜假体，该技术在解决部分现有局限的同时，亦能响应比视锥细胞和视杆细胞更广的电磁波谱范围。

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