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Earth system science represents one of the most challenging frontier scientific fields in today's world. This paper reviewed and analyzed a series of international large-scale scientific programs on global change led by the International Council for Science (ICSU) over the past half-century, including the World Climate Research Programme (WCRP), the International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme (IGBP), DIVERSITAS, the International Human Dimensions Programme on Global Environmental Change (IHDP), the Earth System Science Partnership (ESSP), and the Future Earth research initiative for sustainable development. It explored the development process of earth system science driven by these programs and their contributions to promoting sustainable development of human society. The paper also highlighted the significance of China's participation in international large-scale scientific programs and puts forward specific recommendations.
, authors=null, authorsList=Congbin FU, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=
All rights reserved. Unauthorized reproduction is prohibited., copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1202251059797386051, articleId=1202251055833768717, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=地球系统科学的发展过程与全球变化国际大科学计划, columnId=1150494642043760854, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=科技评论, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
地球系统科学是当今世界最具挑战性的前沿科学领域之一。总结分析了近半个世纪以来,国际科学理事会(ICSU)主导实施的一系列全球变化国际大科学计划:世界气候研究计划、国际地圈-生物圈计划、生物多样性计划、国际全球环境变化人文因素计划、地球系统科学联盟、未来地球的可持续发展研究计划。探讨了在这些计划的推动下,地球系统科学的发展过程及其对促进人类社会可持续发展的贡献;指出了中国参与国际大科学计划具有提升国际影响力等重要意义,并提出了开辟专门经费渠道等具体建议。
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, authorsList=符淙斌, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=
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符淙斌,教授,中国科学院院士,研究方向为气候和全球变化,电子信箱:fcb@nju.edu.cn
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符淙斌,教授,中国科学院院士,研究方向为气候和全球变化,电子信箱:fcb@nju.edu.cn
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