Article(id=1146098721088962798, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, issueId=1146500023279260422, articleNumber=null, orderNo=25, doi=10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.02.00222, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=1, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=research-article, receivedDate=1707148800000, receivedDateStr=2024-02-06, revisedDate=1724083200000, revisedDateStr=2024-08-20, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1751180828558, onlineDateStr=2025-06-29, pubDate=1744473600000, pubDateStr=2025-04-13, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1728316800000, onlineIssueDateStr=2024-10-08, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=1728316800000, onlineFirstDateStr=2024-10-08, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1751180828558, creator=18627231156, updateTime=1774079208914, updator=sys-migrate, issue=Issue{id=1146500023279260422, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, year='2025', volume='43', issue='7', pageStart='1', pageEnd='148', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1744473600000', pubDateStr='2025-04-13', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1751276506490, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1774330951331, updator='13041195026', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1243197373556568751, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, issueId=1146500023279260422, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1243197373556568752, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, issueId=1146500023279260422, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=137, endPage=142, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1146098722653438213, articleId=1146098721088962798, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=EN, title=Public value creation analysis of industrial technology alliance supported by government: Based on the analysis of the Manufacturing USA, columnId=1150494643415773491, journalTitle=Science & Technology Review, columnName=Policy Forum, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
An examination of the role of the government and its organizational mechanism in the process of collaboration between the public and private sectors will help to understand the logic and operation of R&D cooperation between government organizations and the private sector in China and create greater public value. The Government-supported R&D Alliance is a public value creation organization centered on public-private partnership, that is, the formation of collaborative forces within the public sector and between private sectors to accomplish tasks centered on R&D. In order to explore the government role in R&D cooperation and actively deal with the relationship between government and market, this paper takes the Manufacturing Innovation Institutes network - R&D alliance ensemble as the research object and apply the government-market relationship theory and public value creation theory. This paper analyzes the public value creation mechanism of the American manufacturing innovation network from the perspectives of public value mission positioning, legitimacy and political support, and action capacity shaping. The American Manufacturing Innovation Network is committed to promoting the rationality of the value mission of science and technology decision-making, the legitimacy of organizational politics and the overall shaping of action ability. It provides a different perspective for the overall system of manufacturing innovation ecosystem. This method will create a leading, exemplary and extensive public value for the country.
, authors=null, authorsList=Jia YANG, Guoliang YANG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Guoliang YANG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=
All rights reserved. Unauthorized reproduction is prohibited., copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1146098728294777182, articleId=1146098721088962798, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=政府支持研发联盟创造公共价值的案例分析与启示, columnId=1150494643549991220, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=政策建议, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
制造技术联盟是促进关键核心技术攻关的一种重要组织创新模式。以美国国家制造创新网络——制造技术联盟集合体为研究对象,分别从公共价值使命定位、合法性与政治支持、行动能力塑造3个方面分析了“美国制造”的公共价值创造机理,并为国家制造创新中心的建设和优化提供参考和借鉴:在共同使命定位上,凝聚政产学研异质主体之间的合作动力;在合法性与政治支持上,建立立法支持和加强财政支持力度;在行动能力塑造方面,实施利益相关者价值导向的商业化运营模式。
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版权所有,未经授权,不得转载。, copyrightOwner=《科技导报》编辑部, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=mb3410zR1sCvFOCeujjJPQ==, magXml=mb3410zR1sCvFOCeujjJPQ==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=b5/C6RkfUl1Cnh6qCAxDnA==, pdfFileSize=958797, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=hruVE0WP6Kl9bMLspipwYw==, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=U3a2e9+KIW56obazQxR27A==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1242141498595156166, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1146098721088962798, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=1175501745@qq.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1242141498670653641, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1146098721088962798, authorId=1242141498595156166, language=EN, stringName=Jia YANG, firstName=Jia, middleName=null, lastName=YANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, 2, address=1. Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
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基于价值模式的美国国家制造创新网络商业化运作 PPP指公共私营合作制(public–private partnership)
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| 度量类别 | 具体指标 | 计量单位 | 2016年 | 2017年 | 2018年 | 2019年 | 2020年 | 2021年 |
| 对美国创新生态系统的影响 | 有创新所会员协定的伙伴组织数目 | 会员总数 | 830 | 1291 | 1937 | 1920 | 2013 | 2320 |
| 成员多样性 | 大型厂商数量(500人以上) | 187 | 295 | 371 | 369 | 355 | 407 |
| 小型制造商数量(500人以下) | 361 | 549 | 858 | 805 | 895 | 1053 |
| 学术成员人数(大学、社区学院等) | 177 | 297 | 474 | 463 | 459 | 516 |
| 其他实体数目(政府成员,政府实验室、非营利组织等) | 105 | 150 | 244 | 283 | 304 | 344 |
| 财务杠杆 | 每个财政年度的共同投资总额 | 每个财政年度的费用分摊额和任何不属于基本联邦资金的联邦资金/百万美元 | 218.9 | 177.8 | 313.5 | 355 | 262 | 314 |
| 技术进展 | 积极研究及发展项目的数目及价值 | 每个财政年度正在进行的项目个数(每个财政年度已完成、启动和跨越的项目) | 191 | 273 | 476 | 561 | 534 | 708 |
| 本财政年度创新所支出总额/百万美元 | 333.8 | 298.5 | 496.9 | 488 | 425 | 481 |
| 每个财政年度关键项目技术目标的实现百分比 | 每个财政年度达到关键里程碑的百分比/% | 82 | 79 | 82 | 80 | 79 | 82 |
| 发展先进的制造业劳动力 | STEM活动 | 参加学院实习项目或培训的学生人数 | 23560 | 185425 | 200169 | 32951 | 55478 | 67115 |
| 劳动力中完成证书、学徒或培训项目的人数 | 3386 | 4302 | 2630 | 6120 | 9284 | 14676 |
| 教育/培训师参与 | 参加学院主导培训的教师或培训人员人数 | 1023 | 1299 | 2455 | 805 | 5411 | 5610 |
), ArticleFig(id=1242141501459865826, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1146098721088962798, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
2016—2021年美国国家制造创新网络绩效指标值
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| 度量类别 | 具体指标 | 计量单位 | 2016年 | 2017年 | 2018年 | 2019年 | 2020年 | 2021年 |
| 对美国创新生态系统的影响 | 有创新所会员协定的伙伴组织数目 | 会员总数 | 830 | 1291 | 1937 | 1920 | 2013 | 2320 |
| 成员多样性 | 大型厂商数量(500人以上) | 187 | 295 | 371 | 369 | 355 | 407 |
| 小型制造商数量(500人以下) | 361 | 549 | 858 | 805 | 895 | 1053 |
| 学术成员人数(大学、社区学院等) | 177 | 297 | 474 | 463 | 459 | 516 |
| 其他实体数目(政府成员,政府实验室、非营利组织等) | 105 | 150 | 244 | 283 | 304 | 344 |
| 财务杠杆 | 每个财政年度的共同投资总额 | 每个财政年度的费用分摊额和任何不属于基本联邦资金的联邦资金/百万美元 | 218.9 | 177.8 | 313.5 | 355 | 262 | 314 |
| 技术进展 | 积极研究及发展项目的数目及价值 | 每个财政年度正在进行的项目个数(每个财政年度已完成、启动和跨越的项目) | 191 | 273 | 476 | 561 | 534 | 708 |
| 本财政年度创新所支出总额/百万美元 | 333.8 | 298.5 | 496.9 | 488 | 425 | 481 |
| 每个财政年度关键项目技术目标的实现百分比 | 每个财政年度达到关键里程碑的百分比/% | 82 | 79 | 82 | 80 | 79 | 82 |
| 发展先进的制造业劳动力 | STEM活动 | 参加学院实习项目或培训的学生人数 | 23560 | 185425 | 200169 | 32951 | 55478 | 67115 |
| 劳动力中完成证书、学徒或培训项目的人数 | 3386 | 4302 | 2630 | 6120 | 9284 | 14676 |
| 教育/培训师参与 | 参加学院主导培训的教师或培训人员人数 | 1023 | 1299 | 2455 | 805 | 5411 | 5610 |
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