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机械应力分等法评估落叶松结构用锯材力学性质
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科技导报 | 研究论文 2011,29(11-06): 54-56
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科技导报 | 研究论文 2011, 29(11-06): 54-56
机械应力分等法评估落叶松结构用锯材力学性质
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申世杰,杨 洋,陈 勇,张瀚文,高昕晖,罗 雯
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    北京林业大学;木材科学与工程教育部重点实验室,北京 100083

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申世杰
Evaluation of Mechanical Properties of Structural Larch Sawn Lumber by Machine Stress Rating
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出版时间: 2011-02-28 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7875.2011.06.007
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运用日本产机械应力分等机,对384根足尺天然林落叶松锯材进行动态弹性模量EMSR测定,然后依据美国标准ASTM D 4761-05,测量其静态抗弯弹性模量ES,分析EMSR与ES的相关性。试验结果显示,机械应力分等法得到的动态弹性模量EMSR的平均值比静态抗弯弹性模量ES的平均值高3.45%(0.56GPa);动态弹性模量EMSR与静态抗弯弹性模量ES具有良好的相关性,相关系数为0.9423,且在0.01水平显著。该研究表明,机械应力分等法可作为快速准确评价足尺结构用材力学性质的有效方法。
结构用材  /  机械应力分等  /  动态弹性模量  /  静态抗弯弹性模量
Elastic properties of 384 full-size Chinese larch (Larix gmelinii) sawn lumber (32mm×120mm×3900mm) were tested based on the NDT technique Machine Stress Rating (MSR) and three-point bending test are defined and implemented according to the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) D 4761-05 standard. It is shown that the mean value of EMSR/GPa is 3.45% (0.56 GPa), which is greater than ES. Statistical linear regression analyses indicate that a relationship exists among dynamic and static elastic properties (at the significance level of 0.01), with a correlation coefficient of 0.9423 between EMSR and ES. Therefore, it may be concluded that the MSR technique can be used as an effective tool to predict static properties of full-size structural lumber. In addition, with a high degree of automation and the advantage of continuous batch detection, the MSR technique is very suitable for industrial applications today. So, a wide application of the mechanical stress grading technology in wood processing enterprises is surely possible.
structural lumber  /  machine stress rating  /  dynamic modulus of elasticity  /  static modulus of elasticity
申世杰;杨 洋;陈 勇;张瀚文;高昕晖;罗 雯. 机械应力分等法评估落叶松结构用锯材力学性质. 科技导报, 2011 , 29 (11-06) : 54 -56 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7875.2011.06.007
. Evaluation of Mechanical Properties of Structural Larch Sawn Lumber by Machine Stress Rating[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2011 , 29 (11-06) : 54 -56 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7875.2011.06.007
2011年第29卷第11-06期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7875.2011.06.007
  • 接收时间:2010-11-01
  • 首发时间:2011-02-28
  • 出版时间:2011-02-28
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  • 收稿日期:2010-11-01
  • 修回日期:2010-09-26
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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