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Prof. Feng Xinde was a renowned polymer chemist in China. This memoir reflects on a decades-long friendship with Prof. Feng, beginning with our first meeting in Japan and extending through subsequent collaborations. It highlights his rigorous scholarship as an academic leader, illustrates his profound dedication to nurturing young talents, and reveals his personal charm, characterized by sincerity, humility, and unpretentious simplicity.

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冯新德先生是中国著名的高分子化学家。回顾了与冯新德自日本初遇至后续合作的数十年情谊,展现了他在学术上的严谨风范,凸显了其育人为本的崇高情怀,并刻画了他真诚淡泊、质朴谦和的人格魅力。

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唐本忠,教授,中国科学院院士,研究方向为材料科学、高分子化学和生物医学诊疗,电子信箱:

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唐本忠,教授,中国科学院院士,研究方向为材料科学、高分子化学和生物医学诊疗,电子信箱:

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唐本忠,教授,中国科学院院士,研究方向为材料科学、高分子化学和生物医学诊疗,电子信箱:

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前排左起:周其凤教授、冯新德教授、丘坤元教授;

后排左起:李杨教授、杨纪元教授、唐本忠教授、宛新华教授

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高分子泰斗冯新德先生:领路人与忘年交
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唐本忠,教授,中国科学院院士,研究方向为材料科学、高分子化学和生物医学诊疗,电子信箱:

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唐本忠,教授,中国科学院院士,研究方向为材料科学、高分子化学和生物医学诊疗,电子信箱:

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唐本忠
作者信息
  • 香港中文大学(深圳)理工学院,深圳 518100
Prof. Feng Xinde: A great scientist, mentor, and friend
Ben Zhong Tang
Affiliations
  • School of Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen(CUHK−Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518100, China
出版时间: 2026-01-28 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2025.11.00070
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冯新德先生是中国著名的高分子化学家。回顾了与冯新德自日本初遇至后续合作的数十年情谊,展现了他在学术上的严谨风范,凸显了其育人为本的崇高情怀,并刻画了他真诚淡泊、质朴谦和的人格魅力。

冯新德  /  高分子化学  /  治学精神  /  人才培养  /  学术传承

Prof. Feng Xinde was a renowned polymer chemist in China. This memoir reflects on a decades-long friendship with Prof. Feng, beginning with our first meeting in Japan and extending through subsequent collaborations. It highlights his rigorous scholarship as an academic leader, illustrates his profound dedication to nurturing young talents, and reveals his personal charm, characterized by sincerity, humility, and unpretentious simplicity.

Feng Xinde  /  polymer chemistry  /  scholarly spirit  /  talent cultivation  /  academic legacy
唐本忠. 高分子泰斗冯新德先生:领路人与忘年交. 科技导报, 2026 , 44 (2) : 118 -120 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2025.11.00070
Ben Zhong Tang. Prof. Feng Xinde: A great scientist, mentor, and friend[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2026 , 44 (2) : 118 -120 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2025.11.00070
冯新德先生是中国著名的高分子化学家。他于1937年毕业于清华大学,1945年赴美留学,获美国诺特丹大学哲学博士学位后回国,先后任教于清华大学与北京大学,并于1980年当选为中国科学院化学学部委员(院士)[1]。转眼间,冯先生离开我们已20载。近日观看冯先生生前影像,那熟悉的音容笑貌,再度唤起我心中无尽的怀念。
我作为77级大学生,在求学期间便已听闻冯先生之名——彼时他已是高分子科学界的泰斗。记得在北京燕山石化公司毕业实习时,许多黄昏,我与同学站在厂房外,遥望塔架喷涌的白色水汽,憧憬着毕业后的未来。一位同窗胆识过人,竟直接前往北京大学拜访冯先生及其夫人叶学洁。归来后,他激动地向我描述:2位长辈亲切相待,先是递上一杯温水,继而细细关心学业。虽未亲见,我已从叙述中感受到冯先生待人接物的温暖。这便是他予我的第一印象——未见其人,先感其温。
我首次面见冯先生,是在日本京都大学。当时,冯先生应京都大学医用高分子与生物材料研究所所长中岛章夫的邀请赴日讲学,而我正作为国家公派留学生在该校攻读博士学位。我的导师东村敏延与中岛章夫的交谊深厚,因而接待冯先生的任务落在我肩上。冯先生与夫人同行,我终于有幸当面拜见2位前辈。
彼时我尚年轻,在京都大学书店见到一本日语高分子词典,萌生了编纂中文高分子词典的念头。向冯先生汇报后,他微微一笑,并未赞同:“你现在是研究生,首要任务是学会如何做研究。编词典虽有意义,却非你现阶段所宜。”寥寥数语,令我豁然开朗——冯先生是在提醒我,人生各阶段应紧扣重心,脚踏实地。所谓“与君一席话,胜读十年书”,正是这般恰到好处的点拨,使人明晰方向,稳步前行。
我于1988年3月23日获京都大学博士学位。时值日本工业鼎盛期,中国教育部鼓励留学生进入日本工业界实习。经京都大学理学部教授加治有恒推荐,我进入住友化学株式会社大阪研究所工作。期间恰逢冯先生再度访日,我得以再次接待他(图1),并邀请他到大阪研究所举行学术报告。
在住友化学株式会社大阪研究所,我结识了时任访问学者的加拿大多伦多大学有机化学教授Malcolm Bersohn。Bersohn教授曾在北京生活,能说一口流利普通话。经他引荐,我于1989年赴多伦多大学化学系,在该系教授James E. Guillet的高分子实验室从事博士后研究。
1994年,我加入成立不久的香港科技大学。学校设施崭新,但师资与学生尚少。作为新人,招募优秀学生尤为困难。我鼓起勇气求助冯先生,他欣然应允,如冬日递来热茶,令人心暖。他先后推荐了宛新华(现北京大学教授)、孔祥兴(现美国Ocean Nanotech高级研究员)、董宇平(现北京理工大学教授)、董永强(现北京师范大学教授)等优秀人才与我共事。我们一同开展研究、合作发表论文。冯先生还邀请我加入《高分子学报》与《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》编委会,使我在全国高分子年会期间得以与众多学界前辈交流。我深知,这一切皆源于冯先生对后辈的提携与厚爱。
此后,冯先生多次来访香港(图2)。我协助他在香港各高校举办学术讲座,推动香港与内地学术交流,亦提供年轻学子与他面对面请教的机会。日常交谈中,冯先生常予我深刻启迪:做事勿为功利所蔽,助人莫求回报,培养学生当尽力托举。他一生倾注于2事:一为学术,二为育人。冯先生曾言:“研究如河道,需活水常注;人如渡船,需根基稳固。”他所培养的学生,今已多成教授、研究员,在各处枝繁叶茂。
在香港科技大学期间,我常赴北京开会,得以多次探望冯先生。他居于北京大学蔚秀园旧楼(图3),屋内家具刻满岁月痕迹,满架书籍涵盖医学、生物、化学等诸多领域,纸页泛黄,边角微卷。交谈前,他总会轻轻拂开桌上书刊,腾出一隅空间。北京大学虽建新的院士楼,他却不愿搬迁——这里是他与夫人生活了一辈子的地方,满载回忆。夫人离世后,旧物成为他静默的陪伴。我们聊学生、谈课题、论进展、忆往事……他笑容沉静,但每闻学生或晚辈取得成绩,眼中便泛起欣慰的光。
其间趣事,至今忆来仍觉莞尔。1995年广州全国高分子年会期间,我邀冯先生等师长夜宵。席间菜齐,方发现未带现金。当时内地餐馆多不接纳信用卡,最终劳请丘坤元教授暂垫。我深感歉疚,郑重保证归还。冯先生朗声笑言:“你这东道主请客,心可不诚呀!”语中毫无责备,反添聚会的轻松与亲切(图4)。
冯先生治学严谨,待人真诚。助人不图回报,若认你为可造之才,必全力推举,默默支持。如此之人,世间罕有。其学术成就卓著:长期从事高分子化学研究,涉及烯类自由基聚合与接枝共聚、非共轭烯环化聚合、光敏引发聚合、开环聚合、嵌段共聚等领域[2];在国内首开高分子课程,主持成立首个高分子化学教研室[3];长期担任《高分子学报》与《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》主编。这些成就非一日之功,而是无数日夜的潜心钻研、实验台前的重复积累、一生执一事的坚守。
冯新德先生于2005年辞世。为纪念他,爱思唯尔公司于2006年设立“冯新德高分子奖”。我于2007年有幸获此荣誉。奖牌在手,沉甸甸的——它所承载的不仅是荣誉,更是冯先生深厚的培育之情与殷切期望。
先生虽远,其治学精神、育人情怀与人格魅力,已化作明灯,照亮我学术与人生的道路。这份亦师亦友的情谊,必将长存于心,薪火相传。
20年矣,我们这些曾被冯先生托举的年轻人,已在各处筑起屋檐。风过林梢,叶声簌簌,如远方传来的回应——先生安心,活水常注,渡船稳行……

参考文献 引证文献
排序方式:
[1]
阮慎康, 王寅生. 北京大学化学系[J]. 化学通报, 1982(8): 35-37.
[2]
冯新德——中国高分子化学的开拓者之一[EB/OL]. [2025−11−20]. https://news.pku.edu.cn/bdrw/137-110864.htm.
[3]
孙燕慧. 冯新德教授谈研究生业务培养的科学方法[J]. 高教战线, 1986(3): 23-25.
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2025.11.00070
  • 接收时间:2025-11-20
  • 首发时间:2026-02-11
  • 出版时间:2026-01-28
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  • 收稿日期:2025-11-20
  • 修回日期:2026-01-07
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    香港中文大学(深圳)理工学院,深圳 518100
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
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Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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