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2. Key Laboratory of Western Mine Mining and Disaster Prevention and Control, Ministry of Education, Xi'an 710054, China
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科技导报
| 综述 2023, 41(22): 83-90
基于双源复合声波的煤温感知技术展望
全屏
郭军,昝若怡,文虎,王凯旋,金永飞
作者信息
通讯作者:
昝若怡(通信作者),硕士研究生,研究方向为煤火灾害防治、声波测煤温等,电子信箱:853778170@qq.com
Perspectives on a new technology for coal temperature sensing based on dual-source composite acoustic waves
GUO Jun, ZAN Ruoyi, WEN Hu, WANG Kaixuan, JIN Yongfei
Affiliations
出版时间: 2023-11-18
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.22.011
文章导航
煤矿采空区复杂环境受限空间煤温的快速精准量化识别是世界性难题。针对现有煤火探测技术存在的局限,归纳了煤火探测技术的研究现状,并指出目前较为主流的采空区松散煤体隐蔽高温点测量方式可分为接触式测温与非接触式测温2类;梳理了声学测温技术的研究现状,分析了声波的温敏特性及声波的传播特性,总结了燃烧音的研究现状,分析了燃烧音是如何产生的、不同条件下的燃烧音频率,以及基于燃烧音识别的火灾探测技术;通过研究不同频率外加声波在升温松散煤体中的传播特性,掌握不同实验条件对外加声波与燃烧音“双源”复合声波传播规律的影响,提出了构建一个新型的煤温感知技术的构想。
隐蔽火源
/
探测技术
/
燃烧音
/
声学测温
/
复合声波
The rapid and accurate quantification of coal temperature in restricted spaces in complex coal mining areas has always been a worldwide problem. In view of the limitations of the existing coal fire detection technology, the current research status of coal fire detection technology is summarized, and it is pointed out that the current mainstream measurement methods of hidden high temperature points in loose coal bodies in mining areas can be divided into two categories: contact temperature measurement and non-contact temperature measurement; the current research status of acoustic temperature measurement technology is reviewed, the temperature-sensitive characteristics of acoustic waves and the propagation characteristics of acoustic waves are analyzed, the current research status of combustion sound is summarized, and combustion sound generation mechanism, combustion sound frequency under different conditions and the fire detection technology based on combustion sound identification are analyzed. The concept of a new coal temperature sensing technology is put forward by studying the propagation characteristics of applied sound waves with different frequencies in heating loose coal, grasping the influence of different experimental conditions on the propagation law of "dual source" composite sound waves of external acoustic wave and combustion sound.
concealed fire source
/
detection technology
/
combustion sound
/
acoustic temperature measurement
/
composite acoustic wave
郭军,昝若怡,文虎,王凯旋,金永飞.
基于双源复合声波的煤温感知技术展望.
科技导报,
2023
, 41
(22)
: 83
-90
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.22.011
GUO Jun, ZAN Ruoyi, WEN Hu, WANG Kaixuan, JIN Yongfei.
Perspectives on a new technology for coal temperature sensing based on dual-source composite acoustic waves[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2023
, 41
(22)
: 83
-90
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.22.011
2023年第41卷第22期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.22.011
接收时间:2022-07-20
首发时间:2023-12-15
出版时间:2023-11-18
收稿日期:2022-07-20
修回日期:2022-12-20
通讯作者:
昝若怡(通信作者),硕士研究生,研究方向为煤火灾害防治、声波测煤温等,电子信箱:853778170@qq.com
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.22.011
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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