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2. China Astronaut Research and Training Center, Beijing 100094, China, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=C9tIZBqu4BOF0Bbsv2iZVA==, pdfFileSize=1300725, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242140734606880817, articleId=1242140732501336497, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=高空飞行密闭服的结构和关键技术分析, columnId=1242118241766675232, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=专稿, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=在亚轨道飞行任务中,存在低压、高温、辐射、缺氧等复杂的飞行环境。高空飞行密闭服是实现压力防护、温度防护、工效和生命保障的重要载体,是飞行员高空防护的核心部分。回顾了高空飞行密闭服早期技术验证,论述了高空飞行密闭服的发展演变特征,总结了密闭服的结构实现形式,分析了高空飞行密闭服在设计过程中的低压防护、热防护、操作工效关键技术问题。展望了密闭服的发展,认为未来应进一步在生产工艺、先进材料、新型服装结构等方面进行研究,设计出标准化、轻量化、操作灵活、舒适的高空飞行密闭服。, authors=周毕云1 ,丁立1* ,张静1 ,李潭秋2 ,席林斌2 , authorsList=周毕云,丁立,张静,李潭秋,席林斌, authorCompany=1. 北京航空航天大学生物与医学工程学院,生物力学与力生物学教育部重点实验室,生物医学工程高精尖创新中心,北京 100191
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科技导报
| 专稿 2023, 41(21): 6-13
高空飞行密闭服的结构和关键技术分析
全屏
周毕云1 ,丁立1* ,张静1 ,李潭秋2 ,席林斌2
作者信息
1. 北京航空航天大学生物与医学工程学院,生物力学与力生物学教育部重点实验室,生物医学工程高精尖创新中心,北京 100191
2. 中国航天员科研训练中心,北京 100094
通讯作者:
丁立(通信作者),教授,研究方向为航天服热控、飞行员个体防护装备等,电子信箱:07441@buaa.edu.cn
Analysis of the structure and key technology of high-altitude full pressure suit
Affiliations
出版时间: 2023-11-13
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.21.001
文章导航
在亚轨道飞行任务中,存在低压、高温、辐射、缺氧等复杂的飞行环境。高空飞行密闭服是实现压力防护、温度防护、工效和生命保障的重要载体,是飞行员高空防护的核心部分。回顾了高空飞行密闭服早期技术验证,论述了高空飞行密闭服的发展演变特征,总结了密闭服的结构实现形式,分析了高空飞行密闭服在设计过程中的低压防护、热防护、操作工效关键技术问题。展望了密闭服的发展,认为未来应进一步在生产工艺、先进材料、新型服装结构等方面进行研究,设计出标准化、轻量化、操作灵活、舒适的高空飞行密闭服。
This paper retrospects the high-altitude full pressure suit in early technical validation, describes the development and evolution characteristics of the high-altitude flight full pressure suit, and summarizes the structure realization forms. Besides, the critical technical problems, i.e., low-pressure protection, thermal protection and operational ergonomics in the design process of the high-altitude full-pressure suit, are analyzed. Finally, the development of full pressure suit is prospected. It is considered that the manufacturing technique, advanced materials and new suits structure should be further studied in the future, and a standardized, lightweight, flexible and comfortable high-altitude full pressure suit should be designed.
full pressure suit
/
air-locked helmet
/
suborbital flight
/
pilot
周毕云,丁立,张静,李潭秋,席林斌.
高空飞行密闭服的结构和关键技术分析.
科技导报,
2023
, 41
(21)
: 6
-13
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.21.001
ZHOU Biyun, DING Li, ZHANG Jing, LI Tanqiu, XI Linbin.
Analysis of the structure and key technology of high-altitude full pressure suit[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2023
, 41
(21)
: 6
-13
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.21.001
2023年第41卷第21期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.21.001
接收时间:2022-05-11
首发时间:2023-11-21
出版时间:2023-11-13
收稿日期:2022-05-11
修回日期:2022-07-26
通讯作者:
丁立(通信作者),教授,研究方向为航天服热控、飞行员个体防护装备等,电子信箱:07441@buaa.edu.cn
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.21.001
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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