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中国城乡能源供给系统的低碳途径
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中国城乡能源供给系统的低碳途径
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江亿,胡姗*
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    清华大学建筑学院建筑节能研究中心,北京 100084

通讯作者:

胡姗(通信作者),助理研究员,研究方向为建筑节能低碳,电子信箱:hushan@tsinghua.edu.cn
The low carbon transition approach for China's urban and rural energy supply systems
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出版时间: 2023-08-28 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.16.001
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城乡能源供给系统指为建筑和工业生产提供电力、热力和燃料供应的供给系统,包括输配系统、中间转换环节、终端用能和调控。讨论了在零碳情境下新型电力系统和热力系统的结构、特点和调控手段,以及实现零碳能源后燃料系统的走向。在给出未来零碳能源供给系统目标的基础上,按照3个时间节点讨论了各个时期为实现这一零碳目标索要完成的任务,并提出了实现零碳能源供给系统的路径规划。
低碳  /  能源供给系统  /  新型电力系统  /  集中供热
The urban and rural energy supply system refers to the supply system that provides electricity supply, heat supply and fuel supply for buildings and industrial production. Urban and rural energy supply system includes the transmission and distribution system, intermediate transition system, and consumption and regulation of end-users. Carbon neutrality targets will revolutionize this system. This paper systematically discusses the structure, characteristics and regulation of the new electricity system and heating supply systems towards China’s zero-carbon target, as well as the direction of the fuel system. This paper discusses the tasks that need to be accomplished in each period to achieve zero carbon goal in three timeframes, and gives a pathway to a zero carbon energy supply system.
low carbon  /  energy supply systems  /  new power systems  /  district heating
江亿,胡姗. 中国城乡能源供给系统的低碳途径. 科技导报, 2023 , 41 (16) : 6 -22 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.16.001
JIANG Yi, HU Shan. The low carbon transition approach for China's urban and rural energy supply systems[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2023 , 41 (16) : 6 -22 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.16.001
2023年第41卷第16期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.16.001
  • 接收时间:2023-06-27
  • 首发时间:2023-09-08
  • 出版时间:2023-08-28
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  • 收稿日期:2023-06-27
  • 修回日期:2023-07-27
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胡姗(通信作者),助理研究员,研究方向为建筑节能低碳,电子信箱:hushan@tsinghua.edu.cn
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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