Article(id=1242141669613711672, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, issueId=1242141201357419314, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.11.01658, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1699286400000, receivedDateStr=2023-11-07, revisedDate=1711382400000, revisedDateStr=2024-03-26, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1732032000000, onlineDateStr=2024-11-20, pubDate=1730044800000, pubDateStr=2024-10-28, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1732032000000, onlineIssueDateStr=2024-11-20, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1774079251908, creator=sys-migrate, updateTime=1774079251908, updator=sys-migrate, issue=Issue{id=1242141201357419314, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, year='2024', volume='42', issue='20', pageStart='1', pageEnd='116', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1730044800000', pubDateStr='2024-10-28', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=null, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1774079140268, creator='sys-migrate', updateTime=1774079140268, updator='sys-migrate', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext=null, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=14, endPage=22, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1242141675133412207, articleId=1242141669613711672, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=EN, title=Research on perfecting the system of establishing quiet areas in China, columnId=1242141675049526126, journalTitle=Science & Technology Review, columnName=Exclusive：Noise pollution prevention and control, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=In order to create quiet areas as required by the "Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Noise Pollution", it is urgent to improve China's system for creating quiet areas by focusing on the problems and learning from international experience. In this article, through reviewing the current situation and existing problems of creating quiet areas in China and analyzing the international experience of creating quiet areas, work suggestions for the next stage are made. With an indicator system for quiet residential areas being initially established, China is actively exploring effective practices for creating quiet areas by integrating "tranquility" into the overall field of noise pollution prevention and control. However, as the guidance on the creation of quiet areas has not yet been formulated and management and technical methods are also limited, the creation of quiet areas has not yet been promoted to all of the public places in China. While the European Union and its member states have clarified the importance of creating quiet areas, established regulatory standards and an indicator system for creating quiet areas, and created quiet areas in gathering areas and open spaces. Based on the comparative research, recommendations are made for China to formulate guidelines and enhance the driving force for the creation of quiet areas, to improve the procedures, indicators and quality of creating quiet areas. Research on quiet areas should be strengthened to maintain long-term harmony and tranquility in these areas., authors=WEI Xinyu¹, ZHAO Guiying², WANG Erqi¹, YAN Ziwei³, MAO Yuru⁴, PENG Lixin⁵, authorsList=WEI Xinyu, ZHAO Guiying, WANG Erqi, YAN Ziwei, MAO Yuru, PENG Lixin, authorCompany=1. Nuclear and Radiation Safety Center, Ministry of Ecology and Environment of People's Republic of China, Beijing 100082, China;
2. Yunnan Research Academy of Eco-Environmental Sciences, Kunming 650034, China;
3. Beijing Huanhe Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 100082, China;
4. China National Environmental Monitoring Centre, Beijing 100012, China;
5. School of Conputer and Atificial Intelligence, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242141673204032359, articleId=1242141669613711672, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=完善中国宁静区域创建制度的研究, columnId=1242141673128534886, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=专题：噪声污染防治, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=梳理了中国宁静区域创建的现状及存在的问题，分析了国际宁静区域创建经验，提出下一步的工作建议。中国已初步构建安静居住小区指标体系，并在积极探索宁静区域创建的有效实践，将“宁静”融入整体噪声污染防治领域中。然而，中国当前尚未制定宁静区域创建指导意见，管理和技术方法有限，尚未将宁静区域创建推广至公共场所的各个领域。欧盟及成员国则明确宁静区域创建的重要性并制定法规标准，建立宁静区域创建指标体系，创建聚集区中的宁静区域以及开放空间的宁静区域。通过比较研究，建议中国制定宁静区域创建指导意见，提高宁静区域创建驱动力；完善宁静区域创建程序和指标体系，提升宁静区域创建质量；加强宁静区域研究，维持区域长期和谐安宁。, authors=魏新渝¹, 赵桂英², 王尔奇¹, 严自薇³, 毛玉如⁴, 彭立新⁵, authorsList=魏新渝, 赵桂英, 王尔奇, 严自薇, 毛玉如, 彭立新, authorCompany=1. 生态环境部核与辐射安全中心, 北京 100082;
2. 云南省生态环境科学研究院, 昆明 650034;
3. 北京寰核技术有限公司, 北京 100082;
4. 中国环境监测总站, 北京 100012;
5. 北京工商大学计算机与人工智能学院, 北京 100048, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=魏新渝,正高级工程师,研究方向为水、噪声和光污染防治管理技术,电子信箱:weixinyu2004@163.com;王尔奇(通信作者),高级工程师,研究方向为辐射防护及环境保护,电子信箱:wangerqi@chinansc.cn, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=8yjIv4H7VHWLKBKmlSNTNg==, pdfFileSize=1329294, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=null, keywords=[Keyword(id=1242141672868488035, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242141669613711672, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=宁静区域), Keyword(id=1242141672935596900, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242141669613711672, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=噪声), Keyword(id=1242141673019482981, 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