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This paper takes 20# steel metal pipe with ellipsoidal corrosion defect as the research object, and establishes a mechanical-electrochemical coupling model of elastic-plastic stressstrain and local electrochemical corrosion to study the effects of different tensile displacements on stress distribution and corrosion electric field characteristics of metal pipes. The results show that mises stress, corrosion potential, corrosion current density and corrosion electric field mode are symmetrically distributed with respect to the defect center under different tensile displacements, with the maximum value occurring at the defect center, and the values all increase with the increase of tensile displacement. The influence of plastic deformation stage on the local electrochemical characteristics of defects is significantly greater than that of elastic deformation stage. The corrosion at the defect is composed of a series of small galvanic cells, and the increase of tensile displacement can accelerate the corrosion rate at the defect., authors=XIA Jiangmin1 , DING Jianbo2 , SU Liyang1 , ZHANG Yuhang1 , ZHANG Dan1 , authorsList=XIA Jiangmin, DING Jianbo, SU Liyang, ZHANG Yuhang, ZHANG Dan, authorCompany=1. Unit 91550 of PLA, Dalian 116023, China; 2. Unit 91001 of PLA, Beijing 100036, China, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242141302742131081, articleId=1242141299390882165, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=海洋环境下金属管道力-腐蚀电场耦合特性分析, columnId=1242141297201455464, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=专题:海洋工程装备智能化, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=对于存在预紧力和腐蚀缺陷的金属管道,在缺陷处经常发生局部弹塑性形变,并影响金属管道的腐蚀电场特性。以存在椭球形腐蚀缺陷的20# 钢金属管道为研究对象,建立了金属管道弹塑性应力应变与局部电化学腐蚀的力学-电化学耦合模型,研究了不同拉伸位移对金属管道应力分布和腐蚀电场特性的影响。结果表明,不同拉伸位移下,Mises应力、腐蚀电位、腐蚀电流密度和腐蚀电场模值大小均相对缺陷中心对称分布,最大值均出现在腐蚀缺陷中心处,且数值均随着拉伸位移增大而增大。塑性变形阶段对缺陷局部电化学特性的影响显著大于弹性变形阶段。腐蚀缺陷处的腐蚀由一系列微小原电池组成,拉伸位移增大将加快缺陷处腐蚀速度。, authors=夏江敏1 , 丁建伯2 , 苏里阳1 , 张雨杭1 , 张丹1 , authorsList=夏江敏, 丁建伯, 苏里阳, 张雨杭, 张丹, authorCompany=1. 中国人民解放军 91550 部队, 大连 116023; 2. 中国人民解放军 91001 部队, 北京 100036, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=夏江敏,助理工程师,研究方向为水下测量,电子信箱:x_jiangmin@163.com, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=49+WvTG0rUPJemsrY3hHHA==, pdfFileSize=4098654, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=国家自然科学基金项目(61971424))}, authors=null, keywords=[Keyword(id=1242141302448533636, tenantId=1146029695717560320, 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科技导报
| 专题:海洋工程装备智能化 2024, 42(13): 48-53
海洋环境下金属管道力-腐蚀电场耦合特性分析
全屏
夏江敏1 , 丁建伯2 , 苏里阳1 , 张雨杭1 , 张丹1
作者信息
1. 中国人民解放军 91550 部队, 大连 116023; 2. 中国人民解放军 91001 部队, 北京 100036
Characteristic analysis of the coupling stress-electric field of metal pipe corrosion under marine environment
Affiliations
出版时间: 2024-07-13
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.09.01365
文章导航
对于存在预紧力和腐蚀缺陷的金属管道,在缺陷处经常发生局部弹塑性形变,并影响金属管道的腐蚀电场特性。以存在椭球形腐蚀缺陷的20# 钢金属管道为研究对象,建立了金属管道弹塑性应力应变与局部电化学腐蚀的力学-电化学耦合模型,研究了不同拉伸位移对金属管道应力分布和腐蚀电场特性的影响。结果表明,不同拉伸位移下,Mises应力、腐蚀电位、腐蚀电流密度和腐蚀电场模值大小均相对缺陷中心对称分布,最大值均出现在腐蚀缺陷中心处,且数值均随着拉伸位移增大而增大。塑性变形阶段对缺陷局部电化学特性的影响显著大于弹性变形阶段。腐蚀缺陷处的腐蚀由一系列微小原电池组成,拉伸位移增大将加快缺陷处腐蚀速度。
For metal pipe with pretension and corrosion defects, local elastic-plastic deformation often occurs at the defects and affects the corrosion electric field characteristics of the metal pipe. This paper takes 20# steel metal pipe with ellipsoidal corrosion defect as the research object, and establishes a mechanical-electrochemical coupling model of elastic-plastic stressstrain and local electrochemical corrosion to study the effects of different tensile displacements on stress distribution and corrosion electric field characteristics of metal pipes. The results show that mises stress, corrosion potential, corrosion current density and corrosion electric field mode are symmetrically distributed with respect to the defect center under different tensile displacements, with the maximum value occurring at the defect center, and the values all increase with the increase of tensile displacement. The influence of plastic deformation stage on the local electrochemical characteristics of defects is significantly greater than that of elastic deformation stage. The corrosion at the defect is composed of a series of small galvanic cells, and the increase of tensile displacement can accelerate the corrosion rate at the defect.
stress
/
mechanical-electrochemical coupling model
/
corrosion electric field
夏江敏, 丁建伯, 苏里阳, 张雨杭, 张丹.
海洋环境下金属管道力-腐蚀电场耦合特性分析.
科技导报,
2024
, 42
(13)
: 48
-53
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.09.01365
XIA Jiangmin, DING Jianbo, SU Liyang, ZHANG Yuhang, ZHANG Dan.
Characteristic analysis of the coupling stress-electric field of metal pipe corrosion under marine environment[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2024
, 42
(13)
: 48
-53
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.09.01365
2024年第42卷第13期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.09.01365
接收时间:2023-06-25
首发时间:2024-08-01
出版时间:2024-07-13
收稿日期:2023-06-25
修回日期:2023-07-19
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.09.01365
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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