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The research points out that the core of the systematic regional investigation method of underwater archaeology is its comprehensiveness and systematicness. Its working process can be divided into six steps as follows: comprehensively and systematically combing background information-screening key underwater investigation areas-looking for doubts about underwater remains-investigation and confirmation of underwater remainsinformation collection of underwater remains-information collection of underwater remains. At present, there are still great challenges in the systematic regional survey method of underwater archaeology. In addition to the ununified survey standards and the lack of applied research, the technology of marine geophysical exploration needs to be improved. Underwater visibility, water depth and other factors also affect the efficiency of underwater exploration. It is difficult to confirm the underwater suspected target of deep burial or in complex environment. It is suggested that we should strengthen the application research of regional survey methods of underwater archaeology, actively introduce new technological means and equipment, focus on interdisciplinary cooperation and international cooperation and exchange, and constantly enrich and improve the methodological system of regional systematic investigation., authors=WANG Guangyuan1 , LI Bin2 , LIN Guocong1 , authorsList=WANG Guangyuan, LI Bin, LIN Guocong, authorCompany=1. Ningbo Institute of Cultural Heritage Management, Ningbo 315012, China; 2. 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articleAbstract=通过渔山列岛海域水下文化遗产资源调查实践,探讨了水下考古区域系统调查方法、工作流程和价值内涵。研究表明,水下考古区域系统调查方法的核心是全面性和系统性,其工作流程可以分为5个步骤:全面系统梳理背景资料—筛选水下重点调查区域—寻找水下遗存疑点—水下遗存的排查确认—水下遗存的信息采集。目前,水下考古区域调查方法还存在较大挑战,主要包括调查标准尚未统一,应用性研究缺乏;海洋地球物理探测技术有待突破;水下能见度、水深等因素影响水下探摸的效率;埋藏较深或环境复杂的水下疑点确认难度大。建议应加强水下考古区域调查方法的应用性研究;积极引入新的技术手段和设备;注重跨学科合作和国际合作与交流,不断丰富和完善区域系统调查的方法论体系。, authors=王光远1 , 李滨2 , 林国聪1 , authorsList=王光远, 李滨, 林国聪, authorCompany=1. 宁波市文化遗产管理研究院, 宁波 315012; 2. 国家文物局考古研究中心, 北京 100013, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=王光远,副研究馆员,研究方向为水下考古,电子信箱:672040348@qq.com;李滨(通信作者),副研究员,研究方向为水下考古技术装备,电子信箱:sxkg@sina.com, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=82SmZATFW/ojua9OqiItxg==, pdfFileSize=1790016, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, 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科技导报
| 专题:水下考古探测技术发展 2024, 42(14): 108-115
区域系统调查的水下考古——以渔山列岛海域为例
全屏
王光远, 李滨, 林国聪
作者信息
Practice and reflection of systematic regional survey in underwater archaeology: Taking the sea area of Yushan Islands for example
WANG Guangyuan, LI Bin, LIN Guocong
Affiliations
出版时间: 2024-07-28
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.07.01104
文章导航
通过渔山列岛海域水下文化遗产资源调查实践,探讨了水下考古区域系统调查方法、工作流程和价值内涵。研究表明,水下考古区域系统调查方法的核心是全面性和系统性,其工作流程可以分为5个步骤:全面系统梳理背景资料—筛选水下重点调查区域—寻找水下遗存疑点—水下遗存的排查确认—水下遗存的信息采集。目前,水下考古区域调查方法还存在较大挑战,主要包括调查标准尚未统一,应用性研究缺乏;海洋地球物理探测技术有待突破;水下能见度、水深等因素影响水下探摸的效率;埋藏较深或环境复杂的水下疑点确认难度大。建议应加强水下考古区域调查方法的应用性研究;积极引入新的技术手段和设备;注重跨学科合作和国际合作与交流,不断丰富和完善区域系统调查的方法论体系。
水下考古
/
区域系统调查
/
系统性考古调查方法
/
水下考古调查
This paper summarizes the systematic regional investigation of underwater archaeology, and probes into the method, workflow and value connotation of the regional systematic investigation in underwater archaeology through the investigation of underwater cultural heritage resources in Yushan Islands. The research points out that the core of the systematic regional investigation method of underwater archaeology is its comprehensiveness and systematicness. Its working process can be divided into six steps as follows: comprehensively and systematically combing background information-screening key underwater investigation areas-looking for doubts about underwater remains-investigation and confirmation of underwater remainsinformation collection of underwater remains-information collection of underwater remains. At present, there are still great challenges in the systematic regional survey method of underwater archaeology. In addition to the ununified survey standards and the lack of applied research, the technology of marine geophysical exploration needs to be improved. Underwater visibility, water depth and other factors also affect the efficiency of underwater exploration. It is difficult to confirm the underwater suspected target of deep burial or in complex environment. It is suggested that we should strengthen the application research of regional survey methods of underwater archaeology, actively introduce new technological means and equipment, focus on interdisciplinary cooperation and international cooperation and exchange, and constantly enrich and improve the methodological system of regional systematic investigation.
underwater archaeology
/
systematic regional survey
/
systematic archaeological survey methode
/
underwater archaeological survey
王光远, 李滨, 林国聪.
区域系统调查的水下考古——以渔山列岛海域为例.
科技导报,
2024
, 42
(14)
: 108
-115
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.07.01104
WANG Guangyuan, LI Bin, LIN Guocong.
Practice and reflection of systematic regional survey in underwater archaeology: Taking the sea area of Yushan Islands for example[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2024
, 42
(14)
: 108
-115
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.07.01104
2024年第42卷第14期
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引用本文
BibTeX
文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.07.01104
接收时间:2023-07-01
首发时间:2024-08-06
出版时间:2024-07-28
收稿日期:2023-07-01
修回日期:2024-03-09
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.07.01104
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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