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科技导报
| 专题:国产化替代与科技安全 2023, 41(6): 13-20
高端装备国产化替代应用的主要障碍与突破路径
全屏
王昶,何琪,周依芳*
作者信息
通讯作者:
周依芳(通信作者),助理研究员,研究方向为国产化替代战略,电子信箱:yifangz@csu.edu.cn
Main obstacle and breakthrough path of domestic substitution and application of high-end equipment
Affiliations
出版时间: 2023-03-28
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.06.002
文章导航
高端装备制造是国民经济和国防建设的重要支撑,也是中国赢取国际话语权和推动工业转型升级的核心引擎和关键抓手。深入剖析了高端装备国产化替代应用的内在逻辑,识别了中国高端装备国产化替代应用的关键障碍,结合实践案例探讨了主配协同型、需求牵引型、示范引领型和生态整合型高端装备国产化替代应用的突破路径,并提出了从促进产业链上下游协同融合、优化国产高端装备应用生态和加强国产高端装备试点示范方面的政策建议。
高端装备
/
国产化替代应用
/
主要障碍
/
突破路径
High-end equipment manufacturing is an important support for national economy and national defense construction, and it is also the core engine and key point for China to win the right of international discourse and promote industrial transformation and upgrading. This paper analyzes the internal logic and identifies key obstacles of substitution adoption the high-end equipment made in China, and then discusses the breakthrough path based on practical cases, which are main and distribution cooperation, demand traction, demonstration leading and ecological integration. It also puts forward some policy suggestions in terms of promoting the synergy of upstream and downstream of the industrial chain, optimizing the application ecology of domestic high-end equipment and strengthening the pilot demonstration of domestic high-end equipment.
high-end equipment
/
domestic substitute adoption
/
major obstacle
/
breakthrough path
王昶,何琪,周依芳.
高端装备国产化替代应用的主要障碍与突破路径.
科技导报,
2023
, 41
(6)
: 13
-20
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.06.002
WANG Chang, HE Qi, ZHOU Yifang.
Main obstacle and breakthrough path of domestic substitution and application of high-end equipment[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2023
, 41
(6)
: 13
-20
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.06.002
2023年第41卷第6期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.06.002
接收时间:2022-11-29
首发时间:2023-04-23
出版时间:2023-03-28
收稿日期:2022-11-29
修回日期:2023-02-06
通讯作者:
周依芳(通信作者),助理研究员,研究方向为国产化替代战略,电子信箱:yifangz@csu.edu.cn
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.06.002
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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