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科技导报
| 专题:压电电子学及纳米发电机 2022, 40(17): 36-45
摩擦发电机在微弱能量收集中的应用
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赵至真, 甘蓝月, 胡又凡
作者信息
通讯作者:
胡又凡(通信作者),副教授,研究方向为柔性电子技术,电子信箱:youfanhu@pku.edu.cn
Triboelectric nanogenerator for weak energy harvesting
ZHAO Zhizhen, GAN Lanyue, HU Youfan
Affiliations
出版时间: 2022-09-13
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2022.17.004
文章导航
新型的摩擦发电机是基于摩擦起电效应和静电感应相互耦合的能量转换设备,是一种可持续的、稳定的、绿色的能源供给方式。当摩擦发电机应用于各种微弱环境能量的收集时,其器件结构需要精心地设计,以满足灵敏度和效率的要求。概述了多种适用于微弱能量条件的摩擦发电机设计,分析了其工作原理与应用场景,展望了该技术未来在人体健康监测与医疗设备的发展、可持续电子系统的建立以及安全预警设备的完善等方面应用的前景。
摩擦发电机
/
微弱能量收集
/
高灵敏度
/
高效率
Advanced energy technology has been promoting the development of human society. As a new type of energy collector, triboelectric nanogenerator is based on triboelectrification and electrostatic induction. It is a sustainable, stable and green energy supply. However, in the case of weak energy harvesting, the design of triboelectric nanogenerator should be careful, especially in terms of sensitivity and efficiency. This paper outlines a variety of triboelectric nanogenerator designs for weak energy harvesting, as well as the working mechanism and applications, which in turn presents an outlook for medical equipment, sustainable system and security devices.
triboelectric nanogenerator
/
weak energy harvesting
/
high sensitivity
/
high efficiency
赵至真, 甘蓝月, 胡又凡.
摩擦发电机在微弱能量收集中的应用.
科技导报,
2022
, 40
(17)
: 36
-45
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2022.17.004
ZHAO Zhizhen, GAN Lanyue, HU Youfan.
Triboelectric nanogenerator for weak energy harvesting[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2022
, 40
(17)
: 36
-45
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2022.17.004
2022年第40卷第17期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2022.17.004
接收时间:2018-10-10
首发时间:2022-10-19
出版时间:2022-09-13
收稿日期:2018-10-10
修回日期:2020-08-06
通讯作者:
胡又凡(通信作者),副教授,研究方向为柔性电子技术,电子信箱:youfanhu@pku.edu.cn
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2022.17.004
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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