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科技导报
| 专题:战略科学家 2022, 40(16): 72-81
钱学森——杰出的战略科学家
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姜玉平
作者信息
Qian Xuesen——An outstanding strategic scientist
Affiliations
出版时间: 2022-08-28
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2022.16.009
文章导航
概括了作为战略科学家的钱学森的主要贡献,如参与擘划中国现代科学技术事业,推动中国技术科学建制化以及组织创建中国导弹与航天科技事业等。分析了钱学森成为战略科学家的主要原因,即钱学森成长于开放的社会环境;师从著名科学学派,成为杰出技术科学家;新中国将钱学森推向创建现代科技事业的第一线,使其能够施展才华,建功立业;出色的政治修养让钱学森能够娴熟地处理科学与政治的关系。
This paper reviews Qian Xuesen's main contributions as a strategic scientist, such as his participation in the planning of China's modern science and technology, the promotion of the institutionalization of China's engineering sciences, and the organization of the establishment of China's missile and aerospace science and technology. And this paper analyzes the main process of Qian Xuesen's growing up into a strategic scientist, that is, Qian Xuesen was brought up in an open social environment, was educated in a famous scientific school to be an outstanding engineering scientist; New China provided a platform for Qian Xuesen to display his talents and make contributions. In addition, his excellent political cultivation enabled Qian Xuesen to skillfully handle the relationship between science and politics. So a lesson of significance could be learned for the training of strategic scientists.
Qian Xuesen
/
strategic scientist
/
science and politics
姜玉平.
钱学森——杰出的战略科学家.
科技导报,
2022
, 40
(16)
: 72
-81
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2022.16.009
JIANG Yuping.
Qian Xuesen——An outstanding strategic scientist[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2022
, 40
(16)
: 72
-81
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2022.16.009
2022年第40卷第16期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2022.16.009
接收时间:2022-05-28
首发时间:2022-10-19
出版时间:2022-08-28
收稿日期:2022-05-28
修回日期:2022-06-30
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2022.16.009
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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