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科技导报 | 科技工作者建议 2022,40(10): 22-29
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科技导报 | 科技工作者建议 2022, 40(10): 22-29
海洋科学数据共享政策法规与标准规范研究及启示
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孙苗, 姜晓轶, 王子珂
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    国家海洋信息中心, 自然资源部海洋信息技术创新中心, 国家海洋科学数据中心, 天津 300171

通讯作者:

王子珂(通信作者),助理研究员,研究方向为海洋遥感、海洋科学数据共享,电子信箱:kzwhisky@foxmail.com
Studies of marine data sharing policies and standards and the enlightenment
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出版时间: 2022-05-28 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2022.10.002
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长期以来由于缺乏顶层设计、技术标准不统一等原因,导致海洋数据共享开放程度低,难以支撑海洋强国战略需求。以海洋科学数据开放共享的法律法规、政策规划、标准规范为研究对象,在梳理国外主要海洋国家发展现状的基础上,总结了部分发达国家海洋科学数据共享的发展模式,分析了当前世界海洋科学数据共享格局,提出中国目前面临的问题及发展建议。
海洋科学数据  /  开放共享  /  政策法规  /  标准规范
As a new strategic asset, the marine data-sharing could not sufficiently support the development of the sea-power strategy due to the shortcomings in the top-level design and the technical standards. With the developing status of the main marine countries in mind, this paper analyzes the marine data sharing laws and regulations, policies, standards, as well as the development models of different marine data sharing, the current marine data sharing pattern of the world, and our country's problems. Some suggestions are made for the marine data open sharing.
marine research data  /  open sharing  /  policy and regulation  /  standard
孙苗, 姜晓轶, 王子珂. 海洋科学数据共享政策法规与标准规范研究及启示. 科技导报, 2022 , 40 (10) : 22 -29 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2022.10.002
SUN Miao, JIANG Xiaoyi, WANG Zike. Studies of marine data sharing policies and standards and the enlightenment[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2022 , 40 (10) : 22 -29 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2022.10.002
2022年第40卷第10期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2022.10.002
  • 接收时间:2021-07-12
  • 首发时间:2022-07-20
  • 出版时间:2022-05-28
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  • 收稿日期:2021-07-12
  • 修回日期:2022-02-11
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王子珂(通信作者),助理研究员,研究方向为海洋遥感、海洋科学数据共享,电子信箱:kzwhisky@foxmail.com
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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