Article(id=1242139560285646880, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, issueId=1242139531168789435, articleNumber=null, orderNo=19, doi=10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.22.013, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1633622400000, receivedDateStr=2021-10-08, revisedDate=1634659200000, revisedDateStr=2021-10-20, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1640062157947, onlineDateStr=2021-12-21, pubDate=1638028800000, pubDateStr=2021-11-28, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1640062157947, onlineIssueDateStr=2021-12-21, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1774078749004, creator=sys-migrate, updateTime=1774078749004, updator=sys-migrate, issue=Issue{id=1242139531168789435, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, year='2021', volume='39', issue='22', pageStart='0', pageEnd='144', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1638028800000', pubDateStr='2021-11-28', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=3, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1774078742063, creator='sys-migrate', updateTime=1774078742063, updator='sys-migrate', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext=null, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=120, endPage=129, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1242139565327200321, articleId=1242139560285646880, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=EN, title=Chiral chemistry: Asymmetric organocatalysis: The 2021 Nobel Prize in Chemistry, columnId=1242136927416168874, journalTitle=Science & Technology Review, columnName=Scientific Comments, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=The 2021 Nobel Prize in Chemistry has been awarded to two chemists, Benjamin List and David W.C. MacMillan for their contributions "for the development of asymmetric organocatalysis". This paper reviews the source, the innovation and the background of the Nobel prize work. The chiral chemistry, the chiral catalysts and the asymmetric organic catalysis and their control of chirality are explained, along with the categories of the organic catalysis and the catalysts. The important contributions of Chinese scientists in the field of the organic asymmetric catalysis are introduced, and the development, the research status and the future of this field are highlighted., authors=LI Guigen1,2 , authorsList=LI Guigen, authorCompany=1. Institute of Chemistry and BioMedical Sciences, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China;
2. Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Texas Tech University, Lubbock 79409, USA, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=12ky6CdoSKNgjPCQYCzkMA==, pdfFileSize=2058905, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242139564211511960, articleId=1242139560285646880, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=手性的控制:不对称有机催化——2021年诺贝尔化学奖成果简析, columnId=1150494642043760854, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=科技评论, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=2021年诺贝尔化学奖授予德国化学家Benjamin List和苏格兰裔美英籍化学家David MacMillan,以表彰他们在不对称有机催化领域的贡献。介绍了该诺奖工作的源头创新点和背景。阐述了手性化学、手性催化剂和不对称有机催化,及其对手性的控制。概括了有机催化和催化剂的类别。介绍了中国科学家和华人科学家在有机不对称催化领域的重要贡献,并对该领域的发展、研究现状和未来进行了展望。, authors=李桂根1,2 , authorsList=李桂根, authorCompany=1. 南京大学化学化工学院化学与生物医学科学研究所, 南京 210093;
2. 美国德州理工大学化学与生物化学系, 拉伯克, 79409, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=李桂根,教授,研究方向为手性、手性化学的新反应、新试剂、新概念,电子信箱:guigenli@nju.edu.cn, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=Faa3lh+zsF5R1oJaqzei5Q==, pdfFileSize=2058905, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=null, keywords=[Keyword(id=1242139562844172327, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242139560285646880, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=2021年诺贝尔化学奖), Keyword(id=1242139562932252713, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242139560285646880, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=手性), Keyword(id=1242139563032916011, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242139560285646880, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=手性控制), Keyword(id=1242139563116802093, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242139560285646880, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=手性有机催化剂), Keyword(id=1242139563196493871, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242139560285646880, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=有机不对称催化), Keyword(id=1242139564857438268, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242139560285646880, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=2021 Nobel Prize in Chemistry), Keyword(id=1242139564941324349, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242139560285646880, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=chirality), Keyword(id=1242139565025210430, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242139560285646880, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=chiral control), Keyword(id=1242139565100707903, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242139560285646880, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=chiral organocatalysts), Keyword(id=1242139565172011072, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242139560285646880, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=asymmetric organocatalysis)], refs=null, funds=null, companyList=null, figs=null, attaches=null, journal=Journal(id=1125356956822126595, delFlag=0, nameCn=科技导报, nameEn=Science & Technology Review, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, issn=1000-7857, eissn=, cn=11-1421/N, coden=null, periodic=3, language=CN, oaType=0, ccby=null, superviseOffice=null, ownerOffice=null, pubOffice=null, editorOffice=null, officeType=null, aims=null, clcCode=null, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=null, officeZip=null, officeEmail=null, officePhone=null, editDirector=null, officeDirector=null, officeDirectorPhone=null, officeStaffNum=null, officeEmpNum=null, coverPicUrl=wfghvu3bhh/dKxuZ+ucVHA==, journalPrice=null, startedYear=null, abbrevIsoEn=Sci Technol Rev, journalRemark=null, publicationField=null, createdTime=null, updatedTime=1774230116083, createdBy=null, updatedBy=13041195026, firstLetterCn=S, firstLetterEn=S, subjectCode=Natural Sciences, subjectName=自然科学, subjectCodeEn=Natural Sciences, subjectNameEn=null, picCn=wfghvu3bhh/dKxuZ+ucVHA==, picEn=yjSfclmpNm7ihn9NbTZ69g==, jcr=null, cjcr=null, exts=[JournalExt(id=1242774439910290156, language=CN, name=科技导报, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=中国科学技术协会, sponsoredBy=中国科学技术协会, publishedBy=科技导报社, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=http://www.kjdb.org/CN/home, createdTime=1774230116107, updatedTime=1774230116107, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=http://www.kjdb.org/CN/column/column7.shtml, submissionAuthorUrl=https://kjdbauthor.cast.org.cn/webm, submissionEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.cast.org.cn/webm/, submissionReviewUrl=https://kjdbauthor.cast.org.cn/webm, submissionCeEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.cast.org.cn/webm/, submissionAeEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.cast.org.cn/webm/, option={"copyright":""}), JournalExt(id=1242774439960621805, language=EN, name=Science & Technology Review, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=http://www.kjdb.org/EN/home, createdTime=1774230116119, updatedTime=1774230116119, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=http://www.kjdb.org/EN/column/column7.shtml, submissionAuthorUrl=https://kjdbauthor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionReviewUrl=https://kjdbauthor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionCeEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionAeEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, option={"copyright":""})], databaseList=null, tenantJournalId=1146031591421210625, websiteList=[Website(id=1146104741081231361, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1146031591421210625, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN, language=CN, createTime=1751182263881, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1751778001962, updateBy=18614031015, name=科技导报, tplId=1146099689490845704, title=科技导报, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1148021146403992296, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146104741081231361, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1751639170504, updateTime=1751639170504, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1148021146378826469, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146104741081231361, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1751639170498, updateTime=1751639170498, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1148021146366243556, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146104741081231361, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/file/pic?fileId=9GHSf7eGlIPH0Tv/OOdstA==, createTime=1751639170495, updateTime=1751639170495, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1148021146395603687, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146104741081231361, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/file/pic, createTime=1751639170502, updateTime=1751639170502, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1148021146387215078, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146104741081231361, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_cn_619/, createTime=1751639170500, updateTime=1751639170500, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)]), Website(id=1146105254833139715, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1146031591421210625, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN, language=EN, createTime=1751182386363, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1753500121937, updateBy=18614031015, name=科技导报, tplId=1146101810881728533, title=Science & Technology Review, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1155838567709528217, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146105254833139715, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1753502988984, updateTime=1753502988984, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155838567692750998, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146105254833139715, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1753502988980, updateTime=1753502988980, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155838567688556693, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146105254833139715, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN/file/pic?fileId=9GHSf7eGlIPH0Tv/OOdstA==, createTime=1753502988979, updateTime=1753502988979, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155838567705333912, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146105254833139715, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN/file/pic, createTime=1753502988983, updateTime=1753502988983, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155838567701139607, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146105254833139715, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_en_623/, createTime=1753502988982, updateTime=1753502988982, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)])], journalTitle=科技导报, weixinUrl=null, journalUrl=null, iacademicId=null, status=1, seqNo=null, journalTitleEn=Science & Technology Review, journalPhotoCn=wfghvu3bhh/dKxuZ+ucVHA==, journalPhotoEn=yjSfclmpNm7ihn9NbTZ69g==, journalFirstLetter=S, journalRecommend=null, journalNew=null, journalCollection=1, jcrJf=null, cjcrJf=0.91, jcrJfStr=null, cjcrJfStr=null, submissionFirstDecision=null, sciSubjectClassification=null, casSubjectClassification=null, citeScore=null, totalCitationFrequency=null, icpCode=null, psCode=null, advertisingLicenseCode=null, copyrightInformation=null, country=null, option=, provinceCode=null, provinceName=null, collectFlag=false, interPubPlatform=null, interPubPlatformUrl=null), detailUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.22.013, detailUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.22.013, pdfUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/PDF/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.22.013, pdfUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN/PDF/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.22.013, aliStartDate=null, aliEndDate=null, collectionFlag=false, citedCount=null, citedUrl=null, previewStatus=0, delFlag=0, hasFullText=0, orderTime=1638028800000, fullTextJson=null, articleText=null, reference=null)
科技导报
| 科技评论 2021, 39(22): 120-129
手性的控制:不对称有机催化——2021年诺贝尔化学奖成果简析
全屏
李桂根1,2
作者信息
1. 南京大学化学化工学院化学与生物医学科学研究所, 南京 210093;
2. 美国德州理工大学化学与生物化学系, 拉伯克, 79409
Chiral chemistry: Asymmetric organocatalysis: The 2021 Nobel Prize in Chemistry
Affiliations
出版时间: 2021-11-28
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.22.013
文章导航
2021年诺贝尔化学奖授予德国化学家Benjamin List和苏格兰裔美英籍化学家David MacMillan,以表彰他们在不对称有机催化领域的贡献。介绍了该诺奖工作的源头创新点和背景。阐述了手性化学、手性催化剂和不对称有机催化,及其对手性的控制。概括了有机催化和催化剂的类别。介绍了中国科学家和华人科学家在有机不对称催化领域的重要贡献,并对该领域的发展、研究现状和未来进行了展望。
2021年诺贝尔化学奖
/
手性
/
手性控制
/
手性有机催化剂
/
有机不对称催化
The 2021 Nobel Prize in Chemistry has been awarded to two chemists, Benjamin List and David W.C. MacMillan for their contributions "for the development of asymmetric organocatalysis". This paper reviews the source, the innovation and the background of the Nobel prize work. The chiral chemistry, the chiral catalysts and the asymmetric organic catalysis and their control of chirality are explained, along with the categories of the organic catalysis and the catalysts. The important contributions of Chinese scientists in the field of the organic asymmetric catalysis are introduced, and the development, the research status and the future of this field are highlighted.
2021 Nobel Prize in Chemistry
/
chirality
/
chiral control
/
chiral organocatalysts
/
asymmetric organocatalysis
李桂根.
手性的控制:不对称有机催化——2021年诺贝尔化学奖成果简析.
科技导报,
2021
, 39
(22)
: 120
-129
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.22.013
LI Guigen.
Chiral chemistry: Asymmetric organocatalysis: The 2021 Nobel Prize in Chemistry[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2021
, 39
(22)
: 120
-129
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.22.013
2021年第39卷第22期
PDF下载
532
75
引用本文
BibTeX
文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.22.013
接收时间:2021-10-08
首发时间:2021-12-21
出版时间:2021-11-28
收稿日期:2021-10-08
修回日期:2021-10-20
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.22.013
复制链接
引用本文
BibTeX
2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
关闭全屏
BibTeX
EndNote
RefWorks
TxT