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电致变色器件用聚合物凝胶电解质研究进展
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科技导报 | 综述 2021, 39(22): 57-64
电致变色器件用聚合物凝胶电解质研究进展
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李晓白1,2, 于爽2, 李垚2
作者信息
    1. 哈尔滨工业大学材料科学与工程学院, 哈尔滨 150001;
    2. 哈尔滨工业大学复合材料与结构研究所, 哈尔滨 150001

通讯作者:

李垚(通信作者),教授,研究方向为功能复合材料,电子信箱:liyao@hit.edu.cn
Research progress of polymer gel electrolytes in electrochromic devices
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出版时间: 2021-11-28 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.22.007
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电解质是电致变色器件的重要组成部分,为变色反应提供所必需的补偿离子,其性能直接影响器件的响应速率、光学对比度和使用寿命。聚合物凝胶电解质易加工封装且具有较高的离子电导率,因而被广泛用于电致变色器件中。综述了电致变色器件用聚合物凝胶电解质的研究进展,着重介绍了新型离子凝胶和聚离子凝胶电解质在电致变色器件中的应用、存在的问题及发展建议。
电致变色  /  凝胶电解质  /  离子液体  /  聚离子液体
The electrolyte is an important component in the electrochromic devices (ECD), to provide the necessary compensation ions for the electrochromic reactions, and its performance directly affects the response speed, the optical contrast, and the cycle life of the ECD. The polymer gel electrolytes are widely used in the ECD because of the ease of processing and packing, as well as the good ionic conductivity. This paper reviews the research progress of polymer gel electrolytes for the ECD, especially, the applications, the problems and the development proposals of the novel ionic gel and polyionic gel electrolytes in the ECD.
electrochromism  /  gel electrolyte  /  ionic liquid  /  polyionic liquid
李晓白, 于爽, 李垚. 电致变色器件用聚合物凝胶电解质研究进展. 科技导报, 2021 , 39 (22) : 57 -64 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.22.007
LI Xiaobai, YU Shuang, LI Yao. Research progress of polymer gel electrolytes in electrochromic devices[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2021 , 39 (22) : 57 -64 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.22.007
2021年第39卷第22期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.22.007
  • 接收时间:2020-07-09
  • 首发时间:2021-12-21
  • 出版时间:2021-11-28
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  • 收稿日期:2020-07-09
  • 修回日期:2020-11-19
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通讯作者:

李垚(通信作者),教授,研究方向为功能复合材料,电子信箱:liyao@hit.edu.cn
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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