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科技导报
| 专题:创新型国家建设专题 2021, 39(21): 65-71
面向创新型国家的知识产权体系建设
全屏
刘银良, 郑淑凤
作者信息
Construction of the intellectual property system for an innovative country
LIU Yinliang, ZHENG Shufeng
Affiliations
出版时间: 2021-11-13
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.21.008
文章导航
科技创新与文化创新是推动经济社会转型的重要动力,知识产权作为创新成果保护和运用的法律制度对中国构建创新型国家具有重要作用。分析了中国知识产权体系建设面临的诸多问题和挑战,包括知识产权质量和转化率低,核心技术和原始创新不足,科技创新成果转化改革缺乏细化规则,新兴技术市场给知识产权法律适用带来挑战,知识产权国际合作面临阻碍和企业海外维权困难等。并提出对策建议,包括构建科学的知识产权评价机制;细化知识产权融资、转化规则;完善知识产权法律适用,保护新兴市场的正当利益;推动中国知识产权国际合作,完善针对中国海外企业的知识产权援助机制。
知识产权
/
专利
/
国际知识产权
/
知识产权战略
Science and technology legislation is the core institutional support for the building of an innovative-oriented country and law-based governance. Historical analysis and empirical analysis show that the science and technology legislation in China follows a centralized legislation model with historical characteristics of responsiveness, process guidance, and bottom-line control. While the current science and technology legislation has made remarkable achievements in systemization, there exist problems such as imbalance between local supply and demand and conceptual simplification. The legislator should return to the functional positioning of science and technology legislation and the basic principles of law, economics, and policy, and take the construction of an innovative country as policy guide for science and technology legislation in the new era. China's science and technology legislation and policies should coexist effectively, taking into account the improvement of both form and efficiency, and realize the comprehensive goals of consolidating the tradition of rule of law for issues of science and technology, cultivating the culture of rule of law for science and technology, and enriching the thoughts of rule of law for issues of science and technology.
intellectual property
/
patent
/
international intellectual property
/
intellectual property strategy
刘银良, 郑淑凤.
面向创新型国家的知识产权体系建设.
科技导报,
2021
, 39
(21)
: 65
-71
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.21.008
LIU Yinliang, ZHENG Shufeng.
Construction of the intellectual property system for an innovative country[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2021
, 39
(21)
: 65
-71
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.21.008
2021年第39卷第21期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.21.008
接收时间:2021-02-01
首发时间:2021-12-21
出版时间:2021-11-13
收稿日期:2021-02-01
修回日期:2021-08-30
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.21.008
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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