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国外气候变化与人口迁移研究
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科技导报 | 专题:气候变化 2021,39(19): 32-42
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国外气候变化与人口迁移研究
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卜超群, 李晓岑
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    南京信息工程大学文化遗产科学认知与保护校外研究基地, 南京 210044

通讯作者:

李晓岑(通信作者),教授,研究方向为气候与人类文明、科学技术史,电子信箱:lixiaocenp@163.com
A review of climate change and population migration in the foreign countries
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出版时间: 2021-10-13 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.19.004
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通过对国外学术界关于气候变化与人口迁移的相关研究进行梳理发现,人口迁移不仅是气候变化应对机制,更是一系列国家背景、社会、政治和经济环境相互碰撞的复杂结果。针对气候变化问题,提出了各国应加强收集、共享与气候有关迁移的可靠数据,对移民相关政策制定应着力于改善目的地移民安置和生计问题。通过介绍气候变化和人口迁移方向现有国际研究趋势,展望了其未来的研究趋势。
气候变化  /  人口迁移  /  气候移民  /  迁移机制
Population migration caused by climate change has become one of the hot issues in the international community. This paper reviews the researches on climate change and population migration in western academic circles since the end of the 20th century. It is found that population migration is not only a response mechanism to climate change but also a complex result of a series of national background, social, political and economic environment collisions. Aiming at the problem of climate change, this paper puts forward that all countries should strengthen collection and sharing of reliable data on climate-related migration, and focus on improving resettlement and livelihood of migrants in their destinations when formulating policies related to migration. This paper introduces the current international research trends of climate change and population migration and looks forward to future research prospects to effectively solve the problem of climate migration and resolve the social risks faced by climate migrants.
climate change  /  population migration  /  climate migration  /  migration mechanism
卜超群, 李晓岑. 国外气候变化与人口迁移研究. 科技导报, 2021 , 39 (19) : 32 -42 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.19.004
BU Chaoqun, LI Xiaocen. A review of climate change and population migration in the foreign countries[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2021 , 39 (19) : 32 -42 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.19.004
2021年第39卷第19期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.19.004
  • 接收时间:2020-12-08
  • 首发时间:2021-11-08
  • 出版时间:2021-10-13
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  • 收稿日期:2020-12-08
  • 修回日期:2021-04-03
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李晓岑(通信作者),教授,研究方向为气候与人类文明、科学技术史,电子信箱:lixiaocenp@163.com
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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