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2. Peking University Sixth Hospital, Peking University Institute of Mental Health, NHC Key Laboratory of Mental Health (Peking University), National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University Sixth Hospital), Beijing 100191, China;
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中国农村留守儿童的心理健康:现状、影响因素及干预策略
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科技导报 | 专题:儿童青少年心理健康 2021,39(18): 50-56
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科技导报 | 专题:儿童青少年心理健康 2021, 39(18): 50-56
中国农村留守儿童的心理健康:现状、影响因素及干预策略
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刘昱君1, 陆林2, 冉茂盛3
作者信息
    1. 南京大学社会学院社会工作与社会政策系, 南京 210023;
    2. 北京大学第六医院, 北京大学精神卫生研究所, 国家卫生健康委员会精神卫生学重点实验室(北京大学), 国家精神心理疾病临床医学研究中心 (北京大学第六医院), 北京 100191;
    3. 香港大学社会工作及社会行政学系, 中国香港

通讯作者:

冉茂盛(通信作者),副教授,研究方向为社会发展与精神健康、文化精神医学、社区精神卫生服务、心理社会干预,电子信箱:msran@hku.hk
Mental health of left-behind children in rural China: Current status, influencing factors and intervention strategies
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出版时间: 2021-09-28 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.18.007
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儿童青少年的心理健康工作是“健康中国”建设的重要内容,农村留守儿童的心理健康状况尤其值得关注。回顾了农村留守儿童的心理健康状况及其影响因素研究进展,梳理了改善留守儿童心理健康状况的干预研究成果。证据显示,以往学者围绕留守儿童的心理健康积累了大量理论及实证工作,但仍留有不少空白。未来研究应尽可能统一对留守儿童的定义、纳入标准化的心理健康评估工具、开展追踪研究、开发与中国农村文化及实际相匹配的干预方案等,并加强不同学科之间的合作。
农村留守儿童  /  心理健康  /  心理干预
Improving the mental well-being of children and adolescents is a significant component of the Healthy China 2030 Initiative, among which the mental health status of left-behind children in rural China deserves more attention. This paper systematically reviews the existing empirical studies of the general status and the influencing factors of the mental health among rural left-behind children, and the intervention studies for improving the mental well-being of this population. Evidences show that, despite of the previous theoretical and empirical work focusing on the mental health of left-behind children, further studies are still needed to set up a consistent concept of left-behind children, with the standard measuring tools of mental health, to carry out the longitudinal studies, to develop the cultural-specific intervention in Chinese rural communities and to facilitate the multidisciplinary collaborations.
rural left-behind children  /  mental health  /  psychological intervention
刘昱君, 陆林, 冉茂盛. 中国农村留守儿童的心理健康:现状、影响因素及干预策略. 科技导报, 2021 , 39 (18) : 50 -56 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.18.007
LIU Yujun, LU Lin, RAN Maosheng. Mental health of left-behind children in rural China: Current status, influencing factors and intervention strategies[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2021 , 39 (18) : 50 -56 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.18.007
2021年第39卷第18期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.18.007
  • 接收时间:2020-08-21
  • 首发时间:2021-10-09
  • 出版时间:2021-09-28
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  • 收稿日期:2020-08-21
  • 修回日期:2020-10-27
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通讯作者:

冉茂盛(通信作者),副教授,研究方向为社会发展与精神健康、文化精神医学、社区精神卫生服务、心理社会干预,电子信箱:msran@hku.hk
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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