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科技导报 | 科技评论 2021, 39(7): 112-119
环境设计生态学方法论特征——基于吉布森的可供性理论
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谷晓丹1,2, 罗玲玲2, 陈红兵2
作者信息
    1. 渤海大学美术学院, 锦州 121003;
    2. 东北大学科学技术哲学研究中心, 沈阳 110819

通讯作者:

罗玲玲(通信作者),教授,研究方向为科技创造方法论、设计哲学和环境心理学,电子信箱:lll_19500619@126.com
Characteristic of environmental design ecology methodology——Based on Gibson's theory of affordance
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出版时间: 2021-04-13 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.07.013
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从当前环境设计方法论的困境出发,分析了基于可供性理论的环境设计生态学方法论特征,表明其是以生态的整体观作为环境设计方法研究的基石,以生态法则作为环境设计的基本准则,以可供性内涵人-环境的协调机制作为环境设计的原则与方法,从而达到人与环境行为层面的协调、情感层面的共鸣,实现超越功能的人性化设计,从生态实践和生态体验方面建构生态自我。
环境设计  /  生态学方法论  /  可供性理论
Considering the current dilemma the environmental design methodology is facing, the paper analyzes the characteristics of environmental design ecology methodology based on the theory of affordance. It is shown that the methodology takes ecological holism as the cornerstone of environmental design method research and takes ecological law as the basic criterion of environmental design. The affordance connotation, the mechanism of human-environment coordination, is taken as the principle and method of environmental design so as to achieve the coordination between human and environment at the level of behavior and the resonance at the level of emotion, to achieve transcend the function of human design, and construct the ecological self from the aspects of ecological practice and ecological experience.
environmental designl  /  ecological methodology  /  the theory of affordance
谷晓丹, 罗玲玲, 陈红兵. 环境设计生态学方法论特征——基于吉布森的可供性理论. 科技导报, 2021 , 39 (7) : 112 -119 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.07.013
GU Xiaodan, LUO Lingling, CHEN Hongbing. Characteristic of environmental design ecology methodology——Based on Gibson's theory of affordance[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2021 , 39 (7) : 112 -119 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.07.013
2021年第39卷第7期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.07.013
  • 接收时间:2019-12-24
  • 首发时间:2021-05-13
  • 出版时间:2021-04-13
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  • 收稿日期:2019-12-24
  • 修回日期:2020-05-12
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罗玲玲(通信作者),教授,研究方向为科技创造方法论、设计哲学和环境心理学,电子信箱:lll_19500619@126.com
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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