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量子点人工光合成制氢研究进展
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量子点人工光合成制氢研究进展
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王景豪, 南小磊, 吴昊林, 李旭兵, 陈彬, 佟振合, 吴骊珠
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    中国科学院理化技术研究所光化学转化与功能材料重点实验室, 北京 100190

通讯作者:

佟振合(通信作者),研究员,中国科学院院士,研究方向为光化学转换,电子信箱:chtung@mail.ipc.ac.cn;吴骊珠(通信作者),研究员,中国科学院院士,研究方向为光化学转换,电子信箱:lzwu@mail.ipc.ac.cn
Progress of quantum dot artificial photosynthesis for hydrogen production
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出版时间: 2020-12-13 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.23.007
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综述了本研究组近年来量子点人工光合成制氢体系的研究进展,重点从量子点与氢化酶模拟化合物、量子点与过渡金属离子、量子点敏化光阴极3个方面分析了影响制氢效率的主要因素,指出对光生电荷(电子和空穴)的有效捕获是提高人工光合成分解水制氢效率的关键,并展望了未来人工光合成发展方向。
人工光合成  /  量子点  /  氢气  /  分解水
Artificial photosynthetic hydrogen evolution is a promising way for solar-to-fuel conversion, which is considered as an important means to solve human energy crisis and environmental pollution. This article reviews the progress of quantum dot artificial photosynthesis hydrogen evolution system, focusing on the analysis of hydrogen evolution efficiency, including quantum dots with hydrogenase mimics, transition metal, and sensitized photocathodes. Specifically, we point out that the capture of photogenerated charges (electrons and holes) plays a pivotal role in improving hydrogen evolution efficiency, and look forward to the development direction of artificial photosynthesis.
artificial photosynthesis  /  quantum dots  /  hydrogen gas  /  water splitting
王景豪, 南小磊, 吴昊林, 李旭兵, 陈彬, 佟振合, 吴骊珠. 量子点人工光合成制氢研究进展. 科技导报, 2020 , 38 (23) : 62 -74 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.23.007
WANG Jinghao, NAN Xiaolei, WU Haolin, LI Xubing, CHEN Bin, TONG Zhenhe, WU Lizhu. Progress of quantum dot artificial photosynthesis for hydrogen production[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2020 , 38 (23) : 62 -74 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.23.007
2020年第38卷第23期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.23.007
  • 接收时间:2020-09-17
  • 首发时间:2021-01-14
  • 出版时间:2020-12-13
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  • 收稿日期:2020-09-17
  • 修回日期:2020-10-05
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佟振合(通信作者),研究员,中国科学院院士,研究方向为光化学转换,电子信箱:chtung@mail.ipc.ac.cn;吴骊珠(通信作者),研究员,中国科学院院士,研究方向为光化学转换,电子信箱:lzwu@mail.ipc.ac.cn
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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