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无损检测在增材制造技术中的应用研究进展
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科技导报 | 专题:高温合金新材料及先进制备技术 2020, 38(2): 26-34
无损检测在增材制造技术中的应用研究进展
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帅三三, 刘伟, 王江, 任忠鸣
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    上海大学材料科学与工程学院, 省部共建高品质特殊钢冶金与制备国家重点实验室, 上海 200444

通讯作者:

王江(通信作者),教授,研究方向为激光增材制造、电子冶金技术,电子信箱:jiangwang@i.shu.edu.cn
Application of non-destructive testing in additive manufacturing technique
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出版时间: 2020-01-28 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.02.004
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论述了增材制造的特点及增材制造技术在国内外的发展和应用情况;分析了增材制造成型工艺过程中形成缺陷的类型及特征,同时结合各类无损检测方法的应用特点,介绍了针对增材制造制件的超声检测、计算机断层扫描、涡流检测和红外相机测量等多种无损检测方法,以及它们在增材制造制件检测中的适用性和优缺点;提出了未来增材制造制件无损检测应向无损检测新技术的应用、在线检测方法和无损检测方法标准的建立和完善等方向发展。
增材制造  /  工艺缺陷  /  无损检测  /  在线检测
The development and the application of the additive manufacturing technology are discussed in this paper, as well as the characteristics of the additive manufacture. The types and the characteristics of the defects formed during the additive manufacturing process are analyzed. Various non-destructive testing (NDT) methods, such as the ultrasonic testing, the computed tomography, the eddy inspection and the infrared camera measurement are used for the additive manufacturing parts, their applicability, the merits and weaknesses are analyzed. Finally, it is suggested that for the additive manufacturing parts, some new NDT methods and the online monitoring technology should be developed, and the related NDT standards should be established.
additive manufacturing  /  defect  /  non-destructive test  /  online inspection
帅三三, 刘伟, 王江, 任忠鸣. 无损检测在增材制造技术中的应用研究进展. 科技导报, 2020 , 38 (2) : 26 -34 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.02.004
SHUAI Sansan, LIU Wei, WANG Jiang, REN Zhongming. Application of non-destructive testing in additive manufacturing technique[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2020 , 38 (2) : 26 -34 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.02.004
2020年第38卷第2期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.02.004
  • 接收时间:2019-12-05
  • 首发时间:2020-04-01
  • 出版时间:2020-01-28
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  • 收稿日期:2019-12-05
  • 修回日期:2020-01-10
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王江(通信作者),教授,研究方向为激光增材制造、电子冶金技术,电子信箱:jiangwang@i.shu.edu.cn
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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