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公众参与科研的影响及引发的转变
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科技导报 | 综述 2019, 37(16): 83-94
公众参与科研的影响及引发的转变
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师蔚群, 李捷, 李晟
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    江苏省农业科学院畜牧研究所, 南京 210014

通讯作者:

李捷(通信作者),硕士,研究方向为科技服务与科技管理,电子信箱:lijie_3@yeah.net
Public participation in scientific research and the related transformation
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出版时间: 2019-08-28 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2019.16.010
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公众参与科研的形式正在科学领域形成一定的影响,这种影响表现在科学理论和科学方法两个层面:在理论层面,公众参与科研扩大了科学理论的应用范围、拓展了科学理论的传播途径、丰富了科学理论的创新形式;在方法层面,公众参与科研拓宽了科学方法的实践路径、减少了科学方法的操作成本以及普及了科学方法的研究规范。这些影响进而引发了科学研究的对象、层次、类型发生了转变。
科学研究活动  /  科研工作主体  /  公众参与科研
Public participation in scientific research helps the scientific research in general, with its influence manifested in two aspects:the scientific theory and the scientific methods. In the first aspect, it expands the application and the promulgation of scientific theories and enriches the innovation methods of scientific theories. In the second aspect, it broadens the practical applications of scientific methods, reduces its operational cost and popularizes the research paradigm. Moreover, it influences the shift of scientific research's objects, levels and types.
scientific research activities  /  subject of scientific research  /  public participation in scientific research
师蔚群, 李捷, 李晟. 公众参与科研的影响及引发的转变. 科技导报, 2019 , 37 (16) : 83 -94 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2019.16.010
SHI Weiqun, LI Jie, LI Sheng. Public participation in scientific research and the related transformation[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2019 , 37 (16) : 83 -94 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2019.16.010
2019年第37卷第16期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2019.16.010
  • 接收时间:2018-12-25
  • 首发时间:2019-08-29
  • 出版时间:2019-08-28
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  • 收稿日期:2018-12-25
  • 修回日期:2019-03-21
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李捷(通信作者),硕士,研究方向为科技服务与科技管理,电子信箱:lijie_3@yeah.net
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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