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2. National Academy of Innovation Strategy, China Association for Science and Technology, Beijing 100863, China;
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以科学精神为指引深化中国科技体制改革——纪念五四运动100周年
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科技导报 | 专题:五四运动100周年专题 2019,37(9): 45-52
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科技导报 | 专题:五四运动100周年专题 2019, 37(9): 45-52
以科学精神为指引深化中国科技体制改革——纪念五四运动100周年
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王聪1, 李响2, 王宏伟3
作者信息
    1. 中国社会科学院大学(研究生院)数量经济与技术经济系, 北京 102488;
    2. 中国科协创新战略研究院, 北京 100863;
    3. 中国社会科学院数量经济与技术经济研究所, 北京 100732

通讯作者:

李响(通信作者),助理研究员,研究方向为科技博物馆、科学文化,电子信箱:talentbel@126.com
Deepen the reform of China's science and technology system with the guidance of scientific spirit: Commemorating the 100th anniversary of the May Fourth Movement
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出版时间: 2019-05-13 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2019.09.004
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五四运动为中国带来了“赛先生”,之后的百年间科学对国家建设发展的影响与日俱增,科学精神在当今仍具有很强的现实意义。为纪念五四运动100周年,从科学精神的内涵出发,回顾了自五四运动以来科学精神在中国的百年传承,论述了国人的科学观历经由救国利器到建国生产力、重要文化元素等观念的步步深入的过程,明晰了科学精神在科技体制改革中的位置,并以科学精神为标准剖析了中国科技体制改革逐步深化的过程和现存的问题,针对科技体制改革的现存问题和未来走向提出若干建议。
科学精神  /  科学观  /  科技体制改革
The May Fourth Movement brought "Mr. Sai" to China. The influence of science on national construction and development has increased over the past century. To commemorate the 100th anniversary of the May Fourth Movement, this paper reviews the century-old inheritance of the scientific spirit in China since the May 4th Movement in a perspective of the connotation of the scientific spirit, and discusses the step-by-step process of the Chinese people's understanding of science from the salvation of the country to the country's productive force and important cultural element. This paper also clarifies the position of the scientific spirit in the science and technology system reform, and analyzes the process of gradual deepening of China's science and technology system reform and currently existing problems in terms of the scientific spirit standard. Finally, this paper puts forward some suggestions for the existing problems and the outlooks of the science and technology system reform.
scientific spirit  /  scientific outlook  /  science and technology system reform
王聪, 李响, 王宏伟. 以科学精神为指引深化中国科技体制改革——纪念五四运动100周年. 科技导报, 2019 , 37 (9) : 45 -52 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2019.09.004
WANG Cong, LI Xiang, WANG Hongwei. Deepen the reform of China's science and technology system with the guidance of scientific spirit: Commemorating the 100th anniversary of the May Fourth Movement[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2019 , 37 (9) : 45 -52 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2019.09.004
2019年第37卷第9期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2019.09.004
  • 接收时间:2019-04-30
  • 首发时间:2019-06-06
  • 出版时间:2019-05-13
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  • 收稿日期:2019-04-30
  • 修回日期:2019-05-04
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李响(通信作者),助理研究员,研究方向为科技博物馆、科学文化,电子信箱:talentbel@126.com
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
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占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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