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辉瑞酶化学奖与酶学发展
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科技导报 | 科技人文 2019,37(8): 104-112
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科技导报 | 科技人文 2019, 37(8): 104-112
辉瑞酶化学奖与酶学发展
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吴敏1, 叶青1,2
作者信息
    1. 中国科学院大学人文学院, 北京 100049;
    2. 中国科学院中国现代化研究中心, 北京 100190

通讯作者:

叶青(通信作者),研究员,研究方向为科技史与现代化研究,电子信箱:yeqing429@163.com
Pfizer Award in Enzyme Chemistry and enzymology development
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出版时间: 2019-04-28 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2019.08.012
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辉瑞酶化学奖是酶学领域唯一的专业奖项,迄今为止已有76位科学家获奖。分析了70余年中,辉瑞酶化学奖的整体情况,研究发现,获奖者的机构分布早期呈现集聚特点,女性获奖比例在2000年以后明显提升。此外,9位诺贝尔奖得主在获诺奖之前,都曾获得过辉瑞酶化学奖,辉瑞酶化学奖更是其中5位诺奖得主科研生涯的第一个学术奖励。
辉瑞奖  /  酶化学  /  诺贝尔奖  /  美国化学会
The Pfizer Award in Enzyme Chemistry is the only professional award in the field of enzymology, and the winners so far include 76 scientists. In the past 70 years, the organizational distribution of the winners has the characteristics of agglomeration in the early stage. The proportion of women winning this award has increased significantly since 2000. In addition, nine Nobel laureates had won the Pfizer Enzyme Chemistry Prize before they won the Nobel Prize. For five of them, the Pfizer Enzyme Chemistry Prize was the first academic award in their research career.
Pfizer Award  /  enzyme chemistry  /  Nobel Prize  /  American Chemical Society
吴敏, 叶青. 辉瑞酶化学奖与酶学发展. 科技导报, 2019 , 37 (8) : 104 -112 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2019.08.012
WU Min, YE Qing. Pfizer Award in Enzyme Chemistry and enzymology development[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2019 , 37 (8) : 104 -112 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2019.08.012
2019年第37卷第8期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2019.08.012
  • 接收时间:2019-01-28
  • 首发时间:2019-05-06
  • 出版时间:2019-04-28
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  • 收稿日期:2019-01-28
  • 修回日期:2019-03-21
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叶青(通信作者),研究员,研究方向为科技史与现代化研究,电子信箱:yeqing429@163.com
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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