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科技导报
| 专题:人工智能 2018, 36(17): 52-67
猛禽视觉研究新进展
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李晗, 段海滨, 李淑宇
作者信息
通讯作者:
段海滨(通信作者),教授,研究方向为无人飞行器仿生智能自主控制,电子信箱:hbduan@buaa.edu.cn
New progress of the visual system in birds of prey
Affiliations
出版时间: 2018-09-13
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.17.007
文章导航
鸟类高度依赖其对视觉环境的评估结果。概述了以猛禽为代表的鸟类视觉生理系统和视觉信息感知系统特性的研究现状,对比了不同种类猛禽视觉系统的特性与优缺点。首先描述了包括眼外周结构、眼球壁和眼内的折光系统在内的解剖学结构,分析了猛禽眼和其他动物的眼之间的区别;然后介绍了猛禽视觉信息的传导通路和中枢;最后阐明了猛禽与其他动物不同的颜色感知特性、双中央凹特性以及猛禽视觉敏锐度特性,并概述了当前模拟猛禽视觉特性的研究方法以及关键问题,探讨了其未来的发展趋势。
猛禽视觉
/
外周生理结构
/
视觉通路
/
视觉信息感知
Birds rely most heavily on their ability to assess their visual environment. The current research situation of vision of birds of prey is introduced and the characteristics of the photographic systems in different families of birds of prey are compared. First, the anatomy structure of the periphery is described, including the eyeball and lens, by which the basic differences between birds of prey and other avian are analyzed. Then the visual information processing pathway and the optic center are introduced and the special color perception, double fovea and unusual visual acuity of the birds of prey are elaborated. Finally, the current research methods, existing problems and future trends are discussed.
vision in bird of prey
/
periphery physiology structure
/
visual pathway
/
visual information perception
李晗, 段海滨, 李淑宇.
猛禽视觉研究新进展.
科技导报,
2018
, 36
(17)
: 52
-67
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.17.007
LI Han, DUAN Haibin, LI Shuyu.
New progress of the visual system in birds of prey[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2018
, 36
(17)
: 52
-67
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.17.007
2018年第36卷第17期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.17.007
接收时间:2018-05-25
首发时间:2018-09-18
出版时间:2018-09-13
收稿日期:2018-05-25
修回日期:2018-08-26
通讯作者:
段海滨(通信作者),教授,研究方向为无人飞行器仿生智能自主控制,电子信箱:hbduan@buaa.edu.cn
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.17.007
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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