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科技导报
| 专题论文 2018, 36(13): 30-38
青光眼生物力学研究进展
全屏
钱秀清, 宋红芳, 刘志成
作者信息
通讯作者:
刘志成(通信作者),教授,研究方向为生物力学与康复工程学,电子信箱:zcliu@ccmu.edu.cn
Advances in glaucoma biomechanics research
QIAN Xiuqing, SONG Hongfang, LIU Zhicheng
Affiliations
出版时间: 2018-07-13
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.13.004
文章导航
青光眼是全球第一位不可逆性致盲眼病,高眼压是视功能损伤的主要危险因素,降眼压是目前青光眼治疗的主要手段。生物力学问题是青光眼致病机制、预防和治疗研究的重要内容。小梁网房水外流阻力增大是眼压升高的主要因素,眼压升高将导致虹膜变形、瞳孔阻滞、眼前房房水流场改变、视神经纤维层及筛板厚度变薄、视功能损伤等。本文从眼压测量、房水流场测量、视功能损伤等方面综述了近年来青光眼生物力学的研究进展。
高眼压
/
小梁网
/
房水
/
视网膜
/
视功能
Glaucoma ranks the first in the irreparable blindness eye diseases in the world. As the elevated intraocular pressure is the main risk factor of visual impairment, decreasing intraocular pressure is the main treatment of glaucoma at present. Therefore, the biomechanical problem of glaucoma is an important part of the research of pathogenesis, prevention and treatment of glaucoma. The main reason of high intraocular pressure for glaucoma is the increase of outflow resistance of aqueous humor. The increase of intraocular pressure will lead to iris deformation, pupil block, change of flow field of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, thinning thickness of optic nerve fiber layer and lamina cribrosa, and damage of visual function. Recent advances in glaucoma biomechanics are introduced from aspects of intraocular pressure measurement, measurement of aqueous humor flow, visual function imparied, etc.
elevated intraocular pressure
/
trabecular meshwork
/
aqueous humor
/
retina
/
visual function
钱秀清, 宋红芳, 刘志成.
青光眼生物力学研究进展.
科技导报,
2018
, 36
(13)
: 30
-38
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.13.004
QIAN Xiuqing, SONG Hongfang, LIU Zhicheng.
Advances in glaucoma biomechanics research[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2018
, 36
(13)
: 30
-38
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.13.004
2018年第36卷第13期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.13.004
接收时间:2018-05-08
首发时间:2018-07-23
出版时间:2018-07-13
收稿日期:2018-05-08
修回日期:2018-05-28
通讯作者:
刘志成(通信作者),教授,研究方向为生物力学与康复工程学,电子信箱:zcliu@ccmu.edu.cn
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.13.004
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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