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科技导报
| 综述 2018, 36(9): 84-90
天然气水合物藏的界定及思考
全屏
张金华1 , 魏伟1 , 陈龙桥2 , 林斌斌2 , 彭涌1 , 肖红平1
作者信息
1. 中国石油勘探开发研究院新能源研究所, 廊坊 065007;
2. 中国石油集团海洋工程有限公司钻井事业部, 天津 300280
Definition and thinking on natural gas hydrates reservoir
Affiliations
出版时间: 2018-05-13
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.09.011
文章导航
在回顾致密气、页岩气、煤层气等非常规天然气藏定义的基础上,基于天然气水合物藏的特征,认为天然气水合物藏是指具有一定量的甲烷等气体运移到温度-压力适宜的地层,并以固态形式赋存于地层/松散沉积物中的天然气水合物资源及其与之有直接关联的天然气聚集。因此,在开展天然气水合物资源勘查与评价时,应当查明天然气水合物层下部游离气状况,存在游离气层的"固-气两层楼式"天然气水合物藏是当前有利的天然气水合物开发靶体。分析认为神狐海域天然气水合物属于"固-气两层楼式"天然气水合物藏,在进行资源评价和试采时,应该对天然气水合物层和游离气层进行统一考虑,从而有望进一步提高单井日产量和经济效益,促进天然气水合物的勘探与开发。
天然气水合物藏
/
神狐海域
/
勘查与评价
/
游离气
/
固-气两层楼式
Based on the definitions of unconventional gas reservoirs such as the tight gas, the shale gas and the coal bed methane, and the characteristics of the natural gas hydrate reservoir, the natural gas hydrate reservoir is defined as the natural gas hydrate accumulation with a certain amount of methane & other gases, migrated to appropriate strata with appropriate temperature and pressure, then stored in the formation/loose sediments in solid form, and the free gas accumulation directly associated with the natural gas hydrate accumulation. During the exploration and the evaluation of the natural gas hydrate resource, it is important to ascertain the free gas condition in the lower part of the natural gas hydrate accumulation. Characterized by the underlying free gas accumulation, the "solid-gas two-story-architecture style" natural gas hydrate reservoir is the current favorable exploitation target and the natural gas hydrate reservoir in Shenhu area is considered to be such kind of reservoir. When carrying out the resource evaluation and the test in the area, the natural gas hydrate accumulation and the free gas accumulation should be taken as a whole, which is expected to further improve the single well production and the economic benefits, promoting the exploration and the development of the natural gas hydrate.
natural gas hydrates reservoir
/
Shenhu area
/
exploration and evaluation
/
free gas
/
solid-gas two-story-architecture style
张金华, 魏伟, 陈龙桥, 林斌斌, 彭涌, 肖红平.
天然气水合物藏的界定及思考.
科技导报,
2018
, 36
(9)
: 84
-90
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.09.011
ZHANG Jinhua, WEI Wei, CHEN Longqiao, LIN Binbin, PENG Yong, XIAO Hongping.
Definition and thinking on natural gas hydrates reservoir[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2018
, 36
(9)
: 84
-90
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.09.011
2018年第36卷第9期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.09.011
接收时间:2017-11-14
首发时间:2018-05-19
出版时间:2018-05-13
收稿日期:2017-11-14
修回日期:2017-12-06
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.09.011
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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