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2. Qinghai Oilfield Fifth Plant, Haixi 816499, China, fund=null, authors=ZHANG Huaiwen1 , CHENG Yuanfang1 , ZHU Haitao2 , SHI Jihui1 , HAN Xiuting1 , authorsList=ZHANG Huaiwen, CHENG Yuanfang, ZHU Haitao, SHI Jihui, HAN Xiuting), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242136742552216531, articleId=1242136740014666672, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=不同类型含天然气水合物沉积物的声学特性, columnId=1146540929516700224, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=研究论文, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=针对中国南海海底浅层含天然气水合物沉积物泥质粉砂岩和粉砂岩,采用超声波探测和模拟实验,研究了不同水合物饱和度与围压条件下两类沉积物的声波响应特征及差异。结果表明,围压变化条件下,两类沉积物的声波速度随围压升高而增大,围压升高至饱和点后两类沉积物的声波速度不再变化,两者的围压饱和点相差7~10 MPa;水合物饱和度变化条件下,两类沉积物的声波速度随水合物饱和度增加而增大,增速呈"慢-快-慢"趋势,其中水合物饱和度20%~40%为声波速度较快增长区间,增幅达22%以上;水合物饱和度相同、围压相同时泥质粉砂岩的声波速度均大于粉砂岩,水合物饱和度与围压变化时对两类沉积物的声波速度影响较大,且对泥质粉砂岩的声波速度影响程度大于粉砂岩。, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=张怀文,博士研究生,研究方向为天然气水合物钻采中的岩石力学,电子信箱:upcz@sina.cn, correspAuthorsNote=程远方(通信作者),教授,研究方向为油气工程岩石力学,电子信箱:yfcheng@126.com, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=s3v46K5xTzT5PYiN9A0bAQ==, pdfFileSize=3047166, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=1. 中国石油大学(华东)石油工程学院, 青岛 266580;
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科技导报
| 研究论文 2018, 36(5): 92-97
不同类型含天然气水合物沉积物的声学特性
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张怀文1 , 程远方1 , 朱海涛2 , 史吉辉1 , 韩修廷1
作者信息
1. 中国石油大学(华东)石油工程学院, 青岛 266580;
2. 青海油田采油五厂, 海西 816499
通讯作者:
程远方(通信作者),教授,研究方向为油气工程岩石力学,电子信箱:yfcheng@126.com
Acoustic properties of multi-type natural gas hydrate-bearing sediments
Affiliations
出版时间: 2018-03-13
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.05.011
文章导航
针对中国南海海底浅层含天然气水合物沉积物泥质粉砂岩和粉砂岩,采用超声波探测和模拟实验,研究了不同水合物饱和度与围压条件下两类沉积物的声波响应特征及差异。结果表明,围压变化条件下,两类沉积物的声波速度随围压升高而增大,围压升高至饱和点后两类沉积物的声波速度不再变化,两者的围压饱和点相差7~10 MPa;水合物饱和度变化条件下,两类沉积物的声波速度随水合物饱和度增加而增大,增速呈"慢-快-慢"趋势,其中水合物饱和度20%~40%为声波速度较快增长区间,增幅达22%以上;水合物饱和度相同、围压相同时泥质粉砂岩的声波速度均大于粉砂岩,水合物饱和度与围压变化时对两类沉积物的声波速度影响较大,且对泥质粉砂岩的声波速度影响程度大于粉砂岩。
天然气水合物
/
泥质粉砂岩
/
粉砂岩
/
声学特性
In order to understand the acoustic characteristics and differences of muddy siltstone hydrate sediment (MSHS) and siltstone hydrate sediment (SHS) in the shallow seabed of South China Sea, a simulation experiment is conducted to investigate the acoustic response characteristics of these two hydrate sediments with the ultrasonic detection technology. The results show that the acoustic velocities of these two hydrate sediments will increase with the increase of effective confining pressure. However, when the effective confining pressure increases to the effective confining pressure saturation point, the acoustic velocities of these two hydrate sediments will not change anymore. Meanwhile, with the increase of hydrate saturation, the effective confining pressure saturation points of these two hydrate sediments will also increase. The effective confining pressure saturation point of MSHS is higher than that of SHS and the difference is between 7-10 MPa. Under the same effective confining pressure, the larger the hydrate saturation, the faster the acoustic velocity for both hydrate sediments, showing a "slow-fast-slow" tendency. The 20%-40% of hydrate saturation is the fast increasing range of the acoustic velocity, with an increase over 22%. The acoustic velocity of MSHS is greater than that of SHS under the same experiment condition. Furthermore, the change of hydrate saturation and effective confining pressure have a great effect on the acoustic velocity of these two hydrate sediments, and acoustic velocity has a greater influence on MSHS than on SHS.
natural gas hydrate
/
muddy siltstone
/
siltstone
/
acoustic property
张怀文, 程远方, 朱海涛, 史吉辉, 韩修廷.
不同类型含天然气水合物沉积物的声学特性.
科技导报,
2018
, 36
(5)
: 92
-97
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.05.011
ZHANG Huaiwen, CHENG Yuanfang, ZHU Haitao, SHI Jihui, HAN Xiuting.
Acoustic properties of multi-type natural gas hydrate-bearing sediments[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2018
, 36
(5)
: 92
-97
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.05.011
2018年第36卷第5期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.05.011
接收时间:2017-09-25
首发时间:2018-03-28
出版时间:2018-03-13
收稿日期:2017-09-25
修回日期:2018-01-09
通讯作者:
程远方(通信作者),教授,研究方向为油气工程岩石力学,电子信箱:yfcheng@126.com
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.05.011
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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