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科技导报
| 研究论文 2017, 35(12): 32-38
青藏高原盐湖微型和微微型真核浮游生物
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王家利1,2 , 储立民1
作者信息
1. 中国水利水电科学研究院流域水循环模拟与调控国家重点实验室, 北京 100038;
2. 山东江河湿地研究院, 莱芜 271100
Eukaryotic pico-and nano-plankton community in Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau saline lakes
Affiliations
出版时间: 2017-06-28
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2017.12.004
文章导航
微型与微微型真核浮游生物通常是指粒径在0.2~20 μm之间的真核浮游生物。高原盐湖中微型与微微型真核生物具有丰富的遗传多样性,近年来对高原盐湖中微型与微微型真核生物的研究日渐增多。本文综述了国内外微型与微微型真核浮游生物主要类群的分类学和多样性研究进展,论述了青藏高原柴达木盆地盐湖微型与微微型真核浮游生物的群落结构、在不同盐湖中的分布差异及分子生物学研究方法自身的局限。最后对中国未来加强盐湖中微型与微微型真核浮游生物研究提出了4个建议:加强盐湖微型与微微型真核浮游生物遗传多样性研究,开展盐湖微型与微微型真核浮游生物的纯培养技术研究,充分挖掘盐湖微型与微微型真核浮游生物在生物进化研究中的潜力,以及推动盐湖微型与微微型真核浮游生物功能研究。
青藏高原
/
盐湖
/
微型真核生物
/
微微型真核生物
The Saline Lake storage of the rich mineral resources and biological resources provides an optimum contribution to the economy and the development of industry and agriculture. The eukaryotic pico-and nano-plankton is usually defined as a plankton in the range from 0.2 to 3 μm diameter. The high genetic diversity of the eukaryotic pico-and nano-plankton communities is observed in the HighMountain saline lakes. In recent years, the eukaryotic pico-and nano-plankton attracts attentions of many researchers and many useful observations were made in the literature. The present paper summarizes the recent research progresses in systematic and biodiversity of the eukaryotic pico-and nano-plankton, the composition and the distribution of the inhabiting saline lakes in the Qaidam Basin of the QinghaiTibetan Plateau. And it is pointed out that each kind of molecular biology research techniques has limitations. Some suggestions are made about the studies of the eukaryotic pico-and nano-plankton inhabiting saline lakes, including how to promote the research of genetic diversity of eukaryotic pico-and nano-plankton inhabiting saline lakes, how to carry out the research work based on the microbial cultivation and the pure culture isolation for eukaryotic pico-and nano-plankton inhabiting saline lakes, how to tap the potential of research for the evolutionary studies based on the eukaryotic pico-and nano-plankton inhabiting saline lakes, and how to promote the studies of the biological functions of the eukaryotic pico-and nano-plankton inhabiting saline lakes.
Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau
/
hypersaline lake
/
eukaryotic picoplankton
/
eukaryotic nanoplankton
王家利, 储立民.
青藏高原盐湖微型和微微型真核浮游生物.
科技导报,
2017
, 35
(12)
: 32
-38
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2017.12.004
WANG Jiali, CHU Limin.
Eukaryotic pico-and nano-plankton community in Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau saline lakes[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2017
, 35
(12)
: 32
-38
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2017.12.004
2017年第35卷第12期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2017.12.004
接收时间:2016-11-15
首发时间:2017-07-03
出版时间:2017-06-28
收稿日期:2016-11-15
修回日期:2016-12-07
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2017.12.004
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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