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As a kind of deformation measurement method for solid material surface, it gets fast application in the deformation measurement for construction projects. In this paper, the basic principle of digital speckle correlation method is elaborated, and the application progress of digital speckle correlation method in mechanical behaviors measurement and analysis of building materials are summarized, including the concrete, asphalt material, Portland cement, composite materials, explosion-proof materials with negative Poisson's ratio, and architectural structures such as concrete structure, bridge structure, geotechnical structure and wooden structure The application prospect and development trend of digital speckle correlation method for building materials and architectural structures in service are generalized and predicted as well. 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科技导报
| 研究论文 2017, 35(13): 77-83
数字散斑相关方法的建筑力学分析应用研究进展
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马衍轩, 张颖锐, 雷欣, 王金华, 孙启轩, 周桓竹
作者信息
Application research progress of digital speckle correlation method in architectural mechanics analysis: A review
Affiliations
出版时间: 2017-07-13
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2017.11.012
文章导航
数字散斑相关方法,作为固体材料表面变形测量方法,是一种全场、无接触、高自动化和高精度的光学变形测量方法,与其他变形测量方法相比,具有灵敏度高,测量准确等一系列独特的优越性,在建筑工程变形测量及力学分析中得到较快的发展。本文阐述了数字散斑方法的基本原理,重点综述了数字散斑方法在混凝土、沥青材料、硅酸盐水泥、复合材料、负泊松比防爆材料等建筑材料以及混凝土结构、桥梁结构、岩土结构、木质结构等建筑结构力学行为测量与分析中的应用进展,总结并展望了数字散斑方法在未来建筑材料与结构在服役过程中有效监测的应用前景与发展趋势。随着数字散斑相关方法的测量精度与速度大幅提升,结合光纤技术与计算机模拟等方法,建筑材料与结构三维实体的微观力学行为有望实现全方位实时监测。
数字散斑相关方法
/
建筑材料
/
建筑结构
/
力学分析
Digital speckle correlation method is a kind of integral, non-contacting, high-automation and high-precision optical deformation measurement method, which has its unique superior performance such as high sensitivity, easily identifying cracks and estimate accuracy, compared with other deformation measuring techniques. As a kind of deformation measurement method for solid material surface, it gets fast application in the deformation measurement for construction projects. In this paper, the basic principle of digital speckle correlation method is elaborated, and the application progress of digital speckle correlation method in mechanical behaviors measurement and analysis of building materials are summarized, including the concrete, asphalt material, Portland cement, composite materials, explosion-proof materials with negative Poisson's ratio, and architectural structures such as concrete structure, bridge structure, geotechnical structure and wooden structure The application prospect and development trend of digital speckle correlation method for building materials and architectural structures in service are generalized and predicted as well. With significant boost of the measuring accuracy and speed of digital speckle correlation method, it is envisioned that combined with the methods of optical fiber technology and computer simulation, micromechanics behaviors of three-dimensional solid of building materials and architectural structures can achieve dynamic real-time monitoring.
digital speckle correlation method
/
building materials
/
architectural structure
/
mechanics analysis
马衍轩, 张颖锐, 雷欣, 王金华, 孙启轩, 周桓竹.
数字散斑相关方法的建筑力学分析应用研究进展.
科技导报,
2017
, 35
(13)
: 77
-83
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2017.11.012
MA Yanxuan, ZHANG Yingrui, LEI Xin, WANG Jinhua, SUN Qixuan, ZHOU Huanzhu.
Application research progress of digital speckle correlation method in architectural mechanics analysis: A review[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2017
, 35
(13)
: 77
-83
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2017.11.012
2017年第35卷第13期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2017.11.012
接收时间:2017-02-20
首发时间:2017-06-14
出版时间:2017-07-13
收稿日期:2017-02-20
修回日期:2017-05-29
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2017.11.012
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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