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They can be widely used in many aspects of daily life and industry. This paper introduces various wearable electronic sensors and their typical measurement approaches based on a comprehensive review of the state-of-the-art commercial products and devices under exploration. The wearable sensors can be further categorized as the skin sensors, the indirect skin contact sensors, and the implantable sensors, as can be demonstrated by a large number of commercialized devices and laboratorial prototypes used in areas such as the daily health management, the healthcare, the sports science, the industry, and the military fields. This paper proposes a combination of the wearable sensing technology and the big data and the precision medicine for the long term dynamic information collection of both human bodies and environment. 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科技导报
| 研究论文 2017, 35(2): 19-32
可穿戴传感器进展、挑战和发展趋势
全屏
曾天禹, 黄显
作者信息
天津大学精密仪器与光电子工程学院, 天津 300072
通讯作者:
黄显(通信作者),教授,研究方向为柔性生物传感器,电子信箱:huangxian@tju.edu.cn
Development, challenges, and future trends of wearable sensors
Affiliations
出版时间: 2017-01-28
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2017.02.002
文章导航
可穿戴传感器是近年来高速发展的传感器技术。其功能、原理和形态各异,并已经广泛应用于国民生活和生产的多个方面。本文结合大量商业化和处于研究阶段的可穿戴产品和器件,简述了可穿戴传感器的主要形式,列举了可穿戴设备的常用测量方法。根据可穿戴传感器及人体的接触方式,将其划分为皮肤接触式传感器、非直接接触式传感器和植入式传感器,结合现有商业化产品及实验室中研究成果,展示了现今可穿戴设备在日常健康、医疗、运动科学、工业和军事等方面的广泛应用。认为可穿戴传感器技术将会在未来同大数据与精准医疗实现更高程度的结合,更好地服务于长期动态的人体信息和环境信息的采集。
可穿戴传感器
/
柔性传感器
/
表皮传感器
/
植入式传感器
/
精准医疗
Wearable sensors are under a rapid development in recent years with various sensing functions, principles, and formats. They can be widely used in many aspects of daily life and industry. This paper introduces various wearable electronic sensors and their typical measurement approaches based on a comprehensive review of the state-of-the-art commercial products and devices under exploration. The wearable sensors can be further categorized as the skin sensors, the indirect skin contact sensors, and the implantable sensors, as can be demonstrated by a large number of commercialized devices and laboratorial prototypes used in areas such as the daily health management, the healthcare, the sports science, the industry, and the military fields. This paper proposes a combination of the wearable sensing technology and the big data and the precision medicine for the long term dynamic information collection of both human bodies and environment. Highly integrated wearable sensors and the multi signal detection will be one of the future development trends for wearable sensors, but several challenges such as the energy supplies, the data security, and the establishment of the standards still require a further breakthrough. The development of the wearable sensor industry in China demands the support of the entire industrial chain. In completing the chain, wearable devices have important and persistent influence on the economic and social development in China.
wearable sensors
/
flexible sensors
/
epidermal sensors
/
implantable sensors
/
precision medicine
曾天禹, 黄显.
可穿戴传感器进展、挑战和发展趋势.
科技导报,
2017
, 35
(2)
: 19
-32
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2017.02.002
ZENG Tianyu, HUANG Xian.
Development, challenges, and future trends of wearable sensors[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2017
, 35
(2)
: 19
-32
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2017.02.002
2017年第35卷第2期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2017.02.002
接收时间:2016-11-02
首发时间:2017-02-16
出版时间:2017-01-28
收稿日期:2016-11-02
修回日期:2016-12-18
通讯作者:
黄显(通信作者),教授,研究方向为柔性生物传感器,电子信箱:huangxian@tju.edu.cn
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2017.02.002
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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