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纳米TiO2改性及其光催化降解室内VOCs研究进展
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科技导报 | 专题论文 2016, 34(22): 26-31
纳米TiO2改性及其光催化降解室内VOCs研究进展
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张涛, 程荣, 申亮杰, 陈冉, 石磊
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    中国人民大学环境学院, 北京 100872

通讯作者:

程荣(通信作者),副教授,研究方向为环境纳米技术,电子信箱:chengrong@ruc.edu.cn;石磊(共同通信作者),副教授,研究方向为技术经济分析,电子信箱:shil@ruc.edu.cn
Modification of TiO2 nanomaterials and their application in photocatalytic degradation of VOCs in indoor air
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出版时间: 2016-11-28 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.22.002
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作为室内空气中普遍存在的污染物,挥发性有机物(VOCs)对人体健康具有极大的潜在危害。绿色高效的光催化技术是降解VOCs的重要手段,但常规TiO2催化剂存在光响应范围窄、量子效率低等缺点。因此,纳米TiO2光催化剂的改性得到了广泛关注。目前的改性方法包括离子掺杂、贵金属沉积、半导体复合等。本文综述纳米TiO2光催化剂的改性方法,分析了各方法提高光催化效率的原理及影响因素,总结了改性TiO2纳米材料降解室内VOCs的研究进展。
光催化  /  挥发性有机物  /  二氧化钛  /  改性
The volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are one kind of ubiquitous pollutants in the indoor air, with great potential hazards on human health. The photocatalysis, which is green and highly efficient, is an important technology for the removal of VOCs. However, the conventional TiO2 has some shortcomings, such as the narrow light response range and the low quantum efficiency. So, the modification of TiO2 nanomaterials has been a wide concern. The modification methods for TiO2 nanomaterials include the ion doping, the noble metal deposition, and the semiconductor coupling. This paper reviews the modification methods for TiO2 nanomaterials, and analyzes the mechanism and the influencing factors for improving photocatalytic efficiency. The research progress for VOCs removal in indoor air with modified TiO2 nanomaterials is summarized. As a new application for photocatalytic materials, the photocatalytic degradation of VOCs in indoor air with modified TiO2 nanomaterials needs to be further studied.
photocatalysis  /  volatile organic compounds  /  titanium dioxide  /  modification
张涛, 程荣, 申亮杰, 陈冉, 石磊. 纳米TiO2改性及其光催化降解室内VOCs研究进展. 科技导报, 2016 , 34 (22) : 26 -31 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.22.002
ZHANG Tao, CHENG Rong, SHEN Liangjie, CHEN Ran, SHI Lei. Modification of TiO2 nanomaterials and their application in photocatalytic degradation of VOCs in indoor air[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2016 , 34 (22) : 26 -31 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.22.002
2016年第34卷第22期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.22.002
  • 接收时间:2016-09-01
  • 首发时间:2016-12-13
  • 出版时间:2016-11-28
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  • 收稿日期:2016-09-01
  • 修回日期:2016-10-20
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通讯作者:

程荣(通信作者),副教授,研究方向为环境纳米技术,电子信箱:chengrong@ruc.edu.cn;石磊(共同通信作者),副教授,研究方向为技术经济分析,电子信箱:shil@ruc.edu.cn
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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