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科技导报
| 专题论文 2016, 34(14): 42-48
开源软件与开源软件生态:现状与趋势
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金芝, 周明辉, 张宇霞
作者信息
高可信软件技术教育部重点实验室(北京大学), 北京 100871
Open source software and its eco-systems: Today and tommorow
Affiliations
出版时间: 2016-07-28
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.14.005
文章导航
开源正在侵吞软件世界。目前已有80%的软件声称使用了开源的方式进行开发。开源技术占据主导地位的领域包括云、内容管理、安全、移动和社交媒体等。本文回顾了开源软件(OSS)的历史发展脉络,探讨了开源软件的研究进展及开源软件对技术、行业和社会的影响,展望了开源软件生态系统的演变趋势。
Open source becomes ubiquitous in the software world. Eighty percent of software is claimed to be developed using open source approach. Open source technologies dominate such domains as cloud, content management, security, mobile, social media, etc. In this article we review the history of open source software (OSS) development, the research on OSS, and the impact that OSS has on technologies, industry, and society. We conclude with the evolution trend that we picture of the future OSS ecosystem.
software
/
open source software
/
open source software ecosystem
金芝, 周明辉, 张宇霞.
开源软件与开源软件生态:现状与趋势.
科技导报,
2016
, 34
(14)
: 42
-48
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.14.005
JIN Zhi, ZHOU Minghui, ZHANG Yuxia.
Open source software and its eco-systems: Today and tommorow[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2016
, 34
(14)
: 42
-48
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.14.005
2016年第34卷第14期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.14.005
接收时间:2016-05-30
首发时间:2016-08-18
出版时间:2016-07-28
收稿日期:2016-05-30
修回日期:2016-06-22
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.14.005
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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