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利拉鲁肽专利技术构成及发展
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黄嘉1, 王俊2
作者信息
    1. 国家知识产权局专利局医药生物发明审查部, 北京 100088;
    2. 国家知识产权局专利局化学发明审查部, 北京 100088
Technical composition and developments of patents regarding Liraglutide
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出版时间: 2016-06-13 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.11.009
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利拉鲁肽(Liraglutide)是一种通过基因重组技术并利用酵母生产的GLP-1类似物,主要用于治疗人Ⅱ型糖尿病。围绕利拉鲁肽展开的专利申请自1999年以来连年增多,技术方案的类型也多种多样,主要分为核心专利、DDS专利、联用专利和第二药用专利。核心专利的特点在于先发制人,以原研药专利为中心开展早期布局; DDS专利常用于创造与"新药"的技术交集,利于企业立足自身优势,专注自身发展方向;联用专利以防御为主,在技术交叠区域布局,避免对原研企业的侵权;第二药用专利的特点是在对手已有布局的情况下开发新的技术方向,有利于企业重新占领市场。
利拉鲁肽  /  专利  /  技术构成
Liraglutide is a GLP-1 analogue produced from yeasts via the gene recombination, mainly used in treatment of type Ⅱ diabetes. The patents related with liraglutide have been increasing since 1999 with diverse technical solutions, which could be categorized into the core patents, the DDS patents, the combination patents and the second medicinal use patents. The core patents are to gain primary interests, the DDS patents create shortcuts to an alreadypatented medicine, the combination patents prevent possible infringements involving liraglutde, and the second medicinal use patents can lead to a re-capture of the market.
liraglutide  /  patent  /  technical composition
黄嘉, 王俊. 利拉鲁肽专利技术构成及发展. 科技导报, 2016 , 34 (11) : 53 -59 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.11.009
HUANG Jia, WANG Jun. Technical composition and developments of patents regarding Liraglutide[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2016 , 34 (11) : 53 -59 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.11.009
2016年第34卷第11期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.11.009
  • 接收时间:2016-05-17
  • 首发时间:2016-06-29
  • 出版时间:2016-06-13
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  • 收稿日期:2016-05-17
  • 修回日期:2016-05-29
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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