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2. Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural & Animal Husbandry Sciences, Huhhot 010031, China, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=ubwGXyp94cOk4FBB1bFUEg==, pdfFileSize=3399247, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242134782990168328, articleId=1242134780611993802, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=油葵杂交种耐盐性鉴定及幼苗对盐胁迫的生理响应, columnId=1146540929516700224, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=研究论文, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=以油葵杂交种P6、P29、P65、S13和P50为试验材料,采用土培300、350和400 mmol/L 3个不同浓度NaCl和水培100、120和150 mmol/L 3个不同浓度NaCl胁迫处理的植株进行形态观察,并对水培120 mmol/L NaCl胁迫处理第9天的植株进行耐盐性鉴定;水培120和150 mmol/L NaCl胁迫处理,测定P50和P29的可溶性蛋白含量、Pro含量、MDA含量、SOD活性和POD活性5项耐盐相关生理生化指标,探讨不同油葵杂交种间对盐胁迫的响应差异。结果表明:1)5个油葵杂交种幼苗的耐盐性表现为P50> P65> P6> S13> P29。其中P50和P65的盐害指数分别为0和5.83%,为极强耐盐类型;S13和P6的盐害指数分别为40.28%和51.39%,为中度耐盐类型;P29的盐害指数为80.83%,为盐敏感类型。2)P50和P29品种间比较,5项指标呈现极显著差异;3)同一品种的不同浓度间比较,5项指标呈现极显著差异,不同浓度NaCl胁迫下,随处理时间的延长,P50的可溶性蛋白含量呈现升高的趋势,P29呈先升后降的趋势;P50和P29的Pro含量、SOD活性和POD活性的变化趋势相似,呈现先升高后降低的趋势;P50和P29的MDA含量呈现升高的趋势。研究表明,盐逆境对油葵幼苗的生长有明显伤害,但P50与P29受到的伤害差异程度达极显著,整体上P50表现出对盐胁迫具有较强抗性。, authors=张艳芳1 , 孙瑞芬2 , 郭树春2 , 侯建华1 , authorsList=张艳芳, 孙瑞芬, 郭树春, 侯建华, authorCompany=1. 内蒙古农业大学农学院, 呼和浩特 010019;
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科技导报
| 研究论文 2016, 34(7): 94-102
油葵杂交种耐盐性鉴定及幼苗对盐胁迫的生理响应
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张艳芳1 , 孙瑞芬2 , 郭树春2 , 侯建华1
作者信息
1. 内蒙古农业大学农学院, 呼和浩特 010019;
2. 内蒙古农牧业科学院, 呼和浩特 010031
通讯作者:
侯建华,教授,研究方向为作物抗性遗传改良,电子信箱:Houjh68@163.com
Identification and screening of salinity oil sunflower hybrids and effects of salt stress on the physiological characteristics in the seedling stage
Affiliations
出版时间: 2016-04-13
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.07.008
文章导航
以油葵杂交种P6、P29、P65、S13和P50为试验材料,采用土培300、350和400 mmol/L 3个不同浓度NaCl和水培100、120和150 mmol/L 3个不同浓度NaCl胁迫处理的植株进行形态观察,并对水培120 mmol/L NaCl胁迫处理第9天的植株进行耐盐性鉴定;水培120和150 mmol/L NaCl胁迫处理,测定P50和P29的可溶性蛋白含量、Pro含量、MDA含量、SOD活性和POD活性5项耐盐相关生理生化指标,探讨不同油葵杂交种间对盐胁迫的响应差异。结果表明:1)5个油葵杂交种幼苗的耐盐性表现为P50> P65> P6> S13> P29。其中P50和P65的盐害指数分别为0和5.83%,为极强耐盐类型;S13和P6的盐害指数分别为40.28%和51.39%,为中度耐盐类型;P29的盐害指数为80.83%,为盐敏感类型。2)P50和P29品种间比较,5项指标呈现极显著差异;3)同一品种的不同浓度间比较,5项指标呈现极显著差异,不同浓度NaCl胁迫下,随处理时间的延长,P50的可溶性蛋白含量呈现升高的趋势,P29呈先升后降的趋势;P50和P29的Pro含量、SOD活性和POD活性的变化趋势相似,呈现先升高后降低的趋势;P50和P29的MDA含量呈现升高的趋势。研究表明,盐逆境对油葵幼苗的生长有明显伤害,但P50与P29受到的伤害差异程度达极显著,整体上P50表现出对盐胁迫具有较强抗性。
5 oil sunflower hybrids, P6, P29, P65, S13 and P50, are used to study the plant morphologies of the soil culture at 3 different concentrations of NaCl, 300, 350 and 400 mmol/L, and the plant morphologies of the water culture at 3 different concentrations of NaCl, 100, 120 and 150 mmol/L. The tolerance to the salt stress is identified for the water culture with 9 day's treatment of 120 mmol/L NaCl. Five physiological and biochemical indexes, including the soluble protein content, the Pro content, the MDA content, the SOD activity, and the POD activity about the salt-tolerance of water cultures of P50 and P29 are determined by two treatments of 120 and 150 mmol/L concentrations of NaCl, to investigate the different responses to the salt stress among oil sunflower hybrids. Results show:1) The salt tolerance capacities of five oil sunflower hybrids are in the following order:P50> P65> P6> S13> P29. With respect to the degree of salt tolerance, P50 and P65 are very strong salt-tolerant types, S13 and P6 are moderate salt-tolerant types, P29 is a very weak salt-tolerant type. 2) Five indexes show a very significant difference between P50 and P29. 3) Five indexes show very significant difference by comparing with different concentrations of the same species of P29 and P50. P50 shows a strong resistance to the salt stress.
oil sunflower hybrid
/
salt stress
/
salt tolerance
/
physiologic and biochemical indexes
张艳芳, 孙瑞芬, 郭树春, 侯建华.
油葵杂交种耐盐性鉴定及幼苗对盐胁迫的生理响应.
科技导报,
2016
, 34
(7)
: 94
-102
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.07.008
ZHANG Yanfang, SUN Ruifen, GUO Shuchun, HOU Jianhua.
Identification and screening of salinity oil sunflower hybrids and effects of salt stress on the physiological characteristics in the seedling stage[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2016
, 34
(7)
: 94
-102
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.07.008
2016年第34卷第7期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.07.008
接收时间:2015-08-24
首发时间:2016-04-28
出版时间:2016-04-13
收稿日期:2015-08-24
修回日期:2016-03-02
通讯作者:
侯建华,教授,研究方向为作物抗性遗传改良,电子信箱:Houjh68@163.com
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.07.008
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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