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The reasons of the cracks, the crack number and orientations are confirmed by visual inspection and penetranting testing. According to the results of nondestructive inspection, typical cracks regions are cut into some samples including crack transect samples,longitudinal crack samples and transverse crack samples. Scanning electron microscopy is used to investigate the microstructure and micro zone composition of the crack transect. Optical microscopy is used to analyze the microstructures of the longitudinal crack and the transverse crack. The results show that cracks may extend from the inside to outside wall and that grain deformation around the crack is not found. There are no obvious grain differences between crack and non-crack regions. Brittle fracture characteristic exists in crack cross section, and the internal corrosion of crack is found. The main component of corrosion products is oxygen, and the corrosion is caused by oxidation of stainless steel. Combined with the valve nozzle operating conditions, the reason for the failure of valve nozzle is believed to be stress corrosion cracking., authors=WANG Fei, ZHU Wei, WEN Bang, JIANG Guofu, TANG Hongkui, YIN Chunyan, PENG Yanhua, REN Liang, authorsList=WANG Fei, ZHU Wei, WEN Bang, JIANG Guofu, TANG Hongkui, YIN Chunyan, PENG Yanhua, REN Liang, authorCompany=Nuclear Power Institute of China, Chengdu 610041, China, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=PLkN5JQBWfKq4T5GDyshfA==, pdfFileSize=6638046, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242134702375642002, articleId=1242134696809800560, tenantId=1146029695717560320, 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科技导报
| 研究论文 2016, 34(5): 93-96
反应堆停冷系统阀门接管失效分析
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王斐, 朱伟, 温榜, 蒋国富, 唐洪奎, 尹春艳, 彭艳华, 任亮
作者信息
通讯作者:
蒋国富(通信作者),研究员,研究方向为核燃料及材料辐照效应,电子信箱:jiangguofu05@163.com
Failure analysis for valve nozzle of shutdown cooling system in reactor
Affiliations
出版时间: 2016-03-13
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.05.012
文章导航
反应堆检修过程中发现停冷系统的阀门接管出现裂纹,裂纹出现在焊缝坡口部位,为分析裂纹产生的原因,需对阀门接管进行失效分析。采用目视检测和渗透检测方法,对裂纹出现的区域进行无损检查,确定了裂纹的数量和方向。根据无损检查结果对典型裂纹区域进行了显微分析和成分分析。检查结果表明,裂纹从管壁内侧向外侧扩展,裂纹周围晶粒未发现变形痕迹,裂纹区域与非裂纹区域晶粒未发现区别;裂纹横断面呈现脆性断裂特征,裂纹内部发生了腐蚀,腐蚀产物的主要成分为氧;结合阀门接管的运行工况分析认为,该阀门接管失效原因为应力腐蚀。
Cracks found in the weld groove parts of valve nozzle of the shutdown cooling system of a reactor in repairing is analyzed. The reasons of the cracks, the crack number and orientations are confirmed by visual inspection and penetranting testing. According to the results of nondestructive inspection, typical cracks regions are cut into some samples including crack transect samples,longitudinal crack samples and transverse crack samples. Scanning electron microscopy is used to investigate the microstructure and micro zone composition of the crack transect. Optical microscopy is used to analyze the microstructures of the longitudinal crack and the transverse crack. The results show that cracks may extend from the inside to outside wall and that grain deformation around the crack is not found. There are no obvious grain differences between crack and non-crack regions. Brittle fracture characteristic exists in crack cross section, and the internal corrosion of crack is found. The main component of corrosion products is oxygen, and the corrosion is caused by oxidation of stainless steel. Combined with the valve nozzle operating conditions, the reason for the failure of valve nozzle is believed to be stress corrosion cracking.
valve nozzle
/
crack
/
stress corrosion cracking
王斐, 朱伟, 温榜, 蒋国富, 唐洪奎, 尹春艳, 彭艳华, 任亮.
反应堆停冷系统阀门接管失效分析.
科技导报,
2016
, 34
(5)
: 93
-96
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.05.012
WANG Fei, ZHU Wei, WEN Bang, JIANG Guofu, TANG Hongkui, YIN Chunyan, PENG Yanhua, REN Liang.
Failure analysis for valve nozzle of shutdown cooling system in reactor[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2016
, 34
(5)
: 93
-96
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.05.012
2016年第34卷第5期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.05.012
接收时间:2015-05-08
首发时间:2016-03-25
出版时间:2016-03-13
收稿日期:2015-05-08
修回日期:2015-11-27
通讯作者:
蒋国富(通信作者),研究员,研究方向为核燃料及材料辐照效应,电子信箱:jiangguofu05@163.com
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.05.012
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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