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2. College of Earth Sciences, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing 163318, China;
3. College of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China;
4. PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development, Beijing 100083, China, fund=null, authors=WANG Pingxia1, GONG Lei2,3, DU Yijing4, GAO Shuai2, WENG Jianqiao3, SU Hui1, HUANG Jianguo2, authorsList=WANG Pingxia, GONG Lei, DU Yijing, GAO Shuai, WENG Jianqiao, SU Hui, HUANG Jianguo), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242132351644414860, articleId=1242132350449033915, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=东濮凹陷三叠系致密砂岩储层裂缝与油气成藏, columnId=1146540929516700224, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=研究论文, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=根据露头、岩心、薄片观察、成像测井、声发射实验、包裹体测温、原油族组成、原油组分碳同位素分析等技术,在分析裂缝分布特征和成藏特征的基础上,探讨了东濮凹陷北部三叠系裂缝形成期次与油气成藏的匹配关系。研究认为,研究区以构造裂缝为主。裂缝及其溶蚀孔洞的孔隙度平均为2.25%,渗透率为40×10-3 μm2左右,是主要的储集空间和渗流通道。三叠系致密砂岩储层裂缝主要分两期形成,分别为燕山运动期和喜马拉雅运动期。三叠系储层油源为古近系沙三段和沙四段烃源岩,其生烃高峰期主要为东营组沉积末期-馆陶组沉积时期(晚期裂缝形成时期),而造成三叠系砂岩致密的压实、胶结等成岩作用主要在新生代以前完成。油气生成时期与喜马拉雅期有效裂缝的形成时间匹配良好,而与基质孔隙的发育匹配关系较差,从而造成研究区裂缝含油,砂岩的基质孔隙基本不含油。, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=王萍霞,工程师,研究方向为油气勘探开发,电子信箱:1244496071@qq.com, correspAuthorsNote=巩磊(通信作者),讲师,研究方向为应力场分析和储层裂缝形成、分布及预测,电子信箱:kcgonglei@foxmail.com, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=eFbNRF3eyxAAq8kvHhAQcg==, pdfFileSize=2337174, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=1. 中国石油化工股份有限公司中原油田勘探开发研究院, 濮阳457001;
2. 东北石油大学地球科学学院, 大庆163318;
3. 中国石油大学(北京)地球科学学院, 北京102249;
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东濮凹陷三叠系致密砂岩储层裂缝与油气成藏
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科技导报 | 研究论文 2014,32(22): 62-66
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科技导报 | 研究论文 2014, 32(22): 62-66
东濮凹陷三叠系致密砂岩储层裂缝与油气成藏
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王萍霞1, 巩磊2,3, 杜宜静4, 高帅2, 翁剑桥3, 苏惠1, 黄建国2
作者信息
    1. 中国石油化工股份有限公司中原油田勘探开发研究院, 濮阳457001;
    2. 东北石油大学地球科学学院, 大庆163318;
    3. 中国石油大学(北京)地球科学学院, 北京102249;
    4. 中国石油勘探开发研究院, 北京100083

通讯作者:

巩磊(通信作者),讲师,研究方向为应力场分析和储层裂缝形成、分布及预测,电子信箱:kcgonglei@foxmail.com
Relationship Between Fractures and Hydrocarbon Accumulation of Triassic Tight Sandstones in the North of Dongpu Depression
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出版时间: 2014-08-08 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.22.010
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根据露头、岩心、薄片观察、成像测井、声发射实验、包裹体测温、原油族组成、原油组分碳同位素分析等技术,在分析裂缝分布特征和成藏特征的基础上,探讨了东濮凹陷北部三叠系裂缝形成期次与油气成藏的匹配关系。研究认为,研究区以构造裂缝为主。裂缝及其溶蚀孔洞的孔隙度平均为2.25%,渗透率为40×10-3 μm2左右,是主要的储集空间和渗流通道。三叠系致密砂岩储层裂缝主要分两期形成,分别为燕山运动期和喜马拉雅运动期。三叠系储层油源为古近系沙三段和沙四段烃源岩,其生烃高峰期主要为东营组沉积末期-馆陶组沉积时期(晚期裂缝形成时期),而造成三叠系砂岩致密的压实、胶结等成岩作用主要在新生代以前完成。油气生成时期与喜马拉雅期有效裂缝的形成时间匹配良好,而与基质孔隙的发育匹配关系较差,从而造成研究区裂缝含油,砂岩的基质孔隙基本不含油。
东濮凹陷  /  纯裂缝型储层  /  油气成藏
The distribution of the natural fractures controls the distribution and the accumulation of the hydrocarbon reservoir in the Triassic of Wenmingzhai area, Dongpu depression. The formation time of the fractures and the relationship between the effective evolution law and the hydrocarbon generation peak determine the behavior of the hydrocarbon reservoir. Based on the data of outcrops, cores, thin sections, logs, sound emission experiments, fluid inclusion analyses, oil component analyses and carbon isotope analyses, the distribution characteristics of the fractures, the fracture sequence and the relationship between the fractures and the hydrocarbon accumulation are discussed. The results show that the structural fracture is the dominant fracture type in the reservoirs of Triassic tight sandstone in the north of Dongpu Depression. The average porosity of the fractures and the related dissolved pores is 2.25%, and the average permeability is about 40×10-3 μm2. The fractures and the related dissolved pores are important storage spaces and seepage channels. The fractures of the tight sandstone reservoir of Triassic are formed in two stages. The oil sources of Triassic are the source rocks of Sha3 and Sha4 Member of Palaeogene whose peak period of the hydrocarbon generation is the period when the Dongying-Guantao Formation is formed. But the diagenesis was completed before Cenozoic. The period of the hydrocarbon generation is well matched with the effective fractures, while it is poorly matched with the pores. It follows that the oil is contained in the fractures rather than in pores. The distribution of oil reservoirs is controlled by the development of fractures and high part of the structure.
Dongpu depression  /  pure fractured reservoirs  /  hydrocarbon accumulation
王萍霞, 巩磊, 杜宜静, 高帅, 翁剑桥, 苏惠, 黄建国. 东濮凹陷三叠系致密砂岩储层裂缝与油气成藏. 科技导报, 2014 , 32 (22) : 62 -66 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.22.010
WANG Pingxia, GONG Lei, DU Yijing, GAO Shuai, WENG Jianqiao, SU Hui, HUANG Jianguo. Relationship Between Fractures and Hydrocarbon Accumulation of Triassic Tight Sandstones in the North of Dongpu Depression[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2014 , 32 (22) : 62 -66 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.22.010
2014年第32卷第22期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.22.010
  • 接收时间:2014-04-14
  • 首发时间:2014-08-15
  • 出版时间:2014-08-08
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  • 收稿日期:2014-04-14
  • 修回日期:2014-05-04
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巩磊(通信作者),讲师,研究方向为应力场分析和储层裂缝形成、分布及预测,电子信箱:kcgonglei@foxmail.com
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种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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