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胆结石分类研究进展
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胆结石分类研究进展
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乔铁1,2, 马瑞红2,3
作者信息
    1. 广州市番禺区第二人民医院, 广州511430;
    2. 广州市番禺区胆囊病研究所, 广州511430;
    3. 广州市南沙区第六人民医院, 广州511470
Progress of Gallstone Classification
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出版时间: 2014-06-08 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.16.012
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胆结石病是世界范围内的常见病、多发病,流行病学资料提示其人群发病率约为10%。针对其病因和发病机制,国内外学者做了大量研究,虽至今仍未查明原因,但众多研究表明,不同类型的结石发病机制不尽相同。因此,胆结石的准确分类是研究其病因和发病机制的基础和前提。综述了国内外学者对胆结石分类研究的进展情况,包括根据不同的分类手段所进行的结石分类法,并对不同分类法进行了比较。
胆囊结石  /  结石类型  /  FTIR光谱分析  /  扫描电镜  /  X射线能谱
Cholelithiasis is a worldwide common disease with a mean prevalence rate of 10%, according to epidemiological studies. Researchers from China and other countries have done many researches on the etiology and pathogenesis of gallstone, but it is still not well understood. However, many researches suggests that a different type of gallstone has a different pathogenesis, so accurate classification is the foundation and prerequisite of gallstone mechanism research. This paper discusses the progress of domestic and foreign researches on gallstone classification, including stone classifications based on different methods and a comparison of these classifications.
gallbladder stones  /  stone type  /  FTIR spectroscopy  /  scanning electronic microscopy  /  X-ray energy spectrometer
乔铁, 马瑞红. 胆结石分类研究进展. 科技导报, 2014 , 32 (16) : 78 -83 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.16.012
QIAO Tie, MA Ruihong. Progress of Gallstone Classification[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2014 , 32 (16) : 78 -83 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.16.012
2014年第32卷第16期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.16.012
  • 接收时间:2014-01-22
  • 首发时间:2014-06-14
  • 出版时间:2014-06-08
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  • 收稿日期:2014-01-22
  • 修回日期:2014-03-17
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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