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2. Faculty of Resource and Environmental Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, China;
3. Shanghai Pengxu Information and Technology Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201199, China, fund=null, authors=JIANG Wenwu1, XIE Jianmin2, YANG Zuolin2, LI Jiafu3, authorsList=JIANG Wenwu, XIE Jianmin, YANG Zuolin, LI Jiafu), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242132083745829117, articleId=1242132081183109356, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=基于微震监测的地压活动规律和风险预测, columnId=1146540929516700224, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=研究论文, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=在介绍微震监测技术基本原理和系统组成架构基础上,以漂塘矿区为工程背景,借助统计学原理和地震学原理对其地压活动规律开展研究,分别从云图、地震参数时间曲线和地震统计b 值对矿山的448 中段进行风险评估,确认该中段特定区域为重点风险区域评估和预测区域。通过理论分析及实际结果表明,矿山地压活动与地下开采活动有着密切联系,开采活动是井下重要风险源之一。微震事件聚集区域与井下作业位置相对应,在时空上,微震事件活跃的高峰期与井下作业台班基本吻合。确定风险区域后,根据地震参数时间曲线分别设定观察期、预警期和危险期以减少损失。实践证明,微震监测系统可实现漂塘钨矿风险区域的岩体状态的全面监控,实现风险区域的监控和预警。, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=江文武,副教授,研究方向为地压监测、岩土工程,电子信箱:wenwujiang@163.com;谢建敏,硕士研究生,研究方向为地压监测与管理,电子信箱:jxust_jianmin@163.com, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=GQXoDOZwY+iyXrvVczi60A==, pdfFileSize=3260886, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=1. 江西理工大学应用科学学院, 赣州341000;
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基于微震监测的地压活动规律和风险预测
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科技导报 | 研究论文 2014, 32(16): 58-62
基于微震监测的地压活动规律和风险预测
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江文武1, 谢建敏2, 杨作林2, 李家福3
作者信息
    1. 江西理工大学应用科学学院, 赣州341000;
    2. 江西理工大学资源与环境工程学院, 赣州341000;
    3. 上海鹏旭信息科技有限公司, 上海201199
Risk Prediction and Law of Ground Pressure Activities Based on Seismic Monitoring System
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出版时间: 2014-06-08 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.16.010
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在介绍微震监测技术基本原理和系统组成架构基础上,以漂塘矿区为工程背景,借助统计学原理和地震学原理对其地压活动规律开展研究,分别从云图、地震参数时间曲线和地震统计b 值对矿山的448 中段进行风险评估,确认该中段特定区域为重点风险区域评估和预测区域。通过理论分析及实际结果表明,矿山地压活动与地下开采活动有着密切联系,开采活动是井下重要风险源之一。微震事件聚集区域与井下作业位置相对应,在时空上,微震事件活跃的高峰期与井下作业台班基本吻合。确定风险区域后,根据地震参数时间曲线分别设定观察期、预警期和危险期以减少损失。实践证明,微震监测系统可实现漂塘钨矿风险区域的岩体状态的全面监控,实现风险区域的监控和预警。
漂塘钨矿  /  微震监测  /  危险区域  /  风险预警
This paper introduces the basic principle and system architecture of micro seismic monitoring technology from an engineering background of the Piaotang mine. The law of ground pressure activities in level 448 is studied and three steps based on different theories are involved. The event density contour plot is used for establishing the risk region. Observation period, prediction period and danger period are set up based on earthquake parameter time curves. The statistics of b value are made for checking the result. After that, the particular middle risk assessment of that area is performed by using the statistics and magnitude theory. Then the film clip stopped is confirmed with emphasis on the area of risk assessment and prediction area. Theoretical analysis and practical results show that the mine ground pressure activity is not only related to the time but also closely to underground mining activities. And the underground mining activity is an important risk resource in the underground environment. The seismic event concentrated area corresponds to the underground working position. The peak activity of seismic event is in accordance with stopping and developing machine-team in spatial and temporal domains. Those three periods are set up when determined based on earthquake parameter time curves. If so, less persons and property losses can be achieved. Combined with the current monitoring results and work, when the instability signal appears, the system can inform the miners, providing safeguard for mine safety production.
Piaotang tungsten mine  /  micro seismic monitoring  /  hazardous area  /  risk prediction
江文武, 谢建敏, 杨作林, 李家福. 基于微震监测的地压活动规律和风险预测. 科技导报, 2014 , 32 (16) : 58 -62 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.16.010
JIANG Wenwu, XIE Jianmin, YANG Zuolin, LI Jiafu. Risk Prediction and Law of Ground Pressure Activities Based on Seismic Monitoring System[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2014 , 32 (16) : 58 -62 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.16.010
2014年第32卷第16期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.16.010
  • 接收时间:2014-01-09
  • 首发时间:2014-06-14
  • 出版时间:2014-06-08
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  • 收稿日期:2014-01-09
  • 修回日期:2014-03-13
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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