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科技导报
| 综述文章 2014, 32(15): 80-83
露天矿区植被受损监测与评估研究进展
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张光胜, 李长春
作者信息
河南理工大学测绘国土与信息工程学院, 焦作 454003
通讯作者:
李长春,副教授,研究方向为遥感与图像处理,电子信箱:lichangchun610@126.com
Monitoring and Assessment of the Damaged Vegetation in the Opencast Mine Area
Affiliations
出版时间: 2014-05-28
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.15.012
文章导航
加强露天矿区植被受损监测与评估,可为矿区环境恢复和治理提供信息支撑。为总结露天矿区植被受损监测与评估的研究方法,将国内的相关研究分为基于遥感技术提取地表覆盖信息和分析受损植被的光谱特征、提取植被生理生化参数对矿区植被进行监测2 个阶段;将国外的相关研究分为从受损植被的微观、宏观、受损植被的光谱特征和计算植被指数入手进行矿区植被监测3 个阶段。在总结国内外研究方法的基础上,对矿区植被监测研究方面存在的问题、未来研究的工作思路进行了归纳和展望。
An information support can be provided for the mine environmental recovery and management by monitoring and evaluation of the opencast mine area vegetation damage. This paper reviews the methodologies concerning the vegetation damage monitoring and evaluation in opencast mine area. The studies in China cover two main aspects: the surface coverage information extraction based on the remote sensing technology and the analysis of damaged vegetation spectral characteristics, focusing on vegetation physiological and biochemical parameters for monitoring the mining area of vegetation; the studies abroad include three aspects: the mining area vegetation monitoring for microscopic and macroscopic vegetation damages, the spectral characteristics and the calculation of the vegetation damaged vegetation index. The future work on the problems of mining area and vegetation monitoring is discussed.
opencast mine area
/
vegetation damage
/
environmental monitoring
张光胜, 李长春.
露天矿区植被受损监测与评估研究进展.
科技导报,
2014
, 32
(15)
: 80
-83
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.15.012
ZHANG Guangsheng, LI Changchun.
Monitoring and Assessment of the Damaged Vegetation in the Opencast Mine Area[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2014
, 32
(15)
: 80
-83
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.15.012
2014年第32卷第15期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.15.012
接收时间:2013-11-18
首发时间:2014-06-06
出版时间:2014-05-28
收稿日期:2013-11-18
修回日期:2014-04-21
通讯作者:
李长春,副教授,研究方向为遥感与图像处理,电子信箱:lichangchun610@126.com
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.15.012
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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