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2. Research Institute of Engineering Technology, Sinopec Northwest Company, Urumqi 830011, China;
3. Development Department of Tarim Oilfield Company, PetroChina, Korla 841000, China, fund=null, authors=LIU Min1 , REN Xianghai2 , CHANG Lunjie1 , XIAO Xiangjiao1 , CHANG Zhiqiang1 , WANG Yanqiu3 , authorsList=LIU Min, REN Xianghai, CHANG Lunjie, XIAO Xiangjiao, CHANG Zhiqiang, WANG Yanqiu), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242131945044390768, articleId=1242131941810578033, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=裂缝性储层油水流动规律实验研究, columnId=1146540929516700224, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=研究论文, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=大部分裂缝性储层具有裂缝-孔隙结构,属于双重介质,目前油水在这类岩石中尤其是裂缝中的流动规律并不十分清楚,这给裂缝性储层油藏的数值模拟、开发方案设计造成较大的困难。为研究裂缝中油水的流动规律,设计了可视的、具有自动数据采集功能的裂缝驱替实验装置,测定了不同裂缝开度下不同液体不同流体黏度以及不同流动速度等条件下裂缝中单相流体的流动状态。结果表明,裂缝中单相液体的流动在一定条件下从线性变成非线性,一般情况下,雷诺数较小时为线性渗流,雷诺数较大时为非线性渗流。但是,雷诺数不是唯一的判别标准。研究还发现,存在两种不同的非线性渗流,在缝宽较小时流量与压力梯度的关系曲线成凹形,较大时则成凸形。, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=刘敏,工程师,研究方向为油气田开发,电子信箱:lium-tlm@petrochina.com.cn, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=4hgzKzGeJoc878jQaeT+Vw==, pdfFileSize=2885121, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=1. 中国石油塔里木油田分公司石油勘探开发研究院, 库尔勒 841000;
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科技导报
| 研究论文 2014, 32(13): 41-45
裂缝性储层油水流动规律实验研究
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刘敏1 , 任向海2 , 昌伦杰1 , 肖香姣1 , 常志强1 , 王彦秋3
作者信息
1. 中国石油塔里木油田分公司石油勘探开发研究院, 库尔勒 841000;
2. 中国石化西北油田分公司工程技术研究院, 乌鲁木齐 830011;
3. 中国石油塔里木油田分公司开发事业部, 库尔勒 841000
Experimental Study on Oil/Water Flow in Fractures
Affiliations
出版时间: 2014-05-08
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.13.007
文章导航
大部分裂缝性储层具有裂缝-孔隙结构,属于双重介质,目前油水在这类岩石中尤其是裂缝中的流动规律并不十分清楚,这给裂缝性储层油藏的数值模拟、开发方案设计造成较大的困难。为研究裂缝中油水的流动规律,设计了可视的、具有自动数据采集功能的裂缝驱替实验装置,测定了不同裂缝开度下不同液体不同流体黏度以及不同流动速度等条件下裂缝中单相流体的流动状态。结果表明,裂缝中单相液体的流动在一定条件下从线性变成非线性,一般情况下,雷诺数较小时为线性渗流,雷诺数较大时为非线性渗流。但是,雷诺数不是唯一的判别标准。研究还发现,存在两种不同的非线性渗流,在缝宽较小时流量与压力梯度的关系曲线成凹形,较大时则成凸形。
Most carbonate rocks are dual porosity-permeability porous media with both pores and fractures. Currently the mechanisms of oil and water flow in the rock fractures remain unclear, causing many problems concerning numerical simulation and reservoir engineering in this kind of carbonate reservoirs. In this study, pressures and flow rates were measured in fractures with different apertures using water and oil. For the single-phase oil flow in fractures, refined oils with different viscosity were used. The experimental data showed that the oil or water flow in fractures became nonlinear when the pressure gradient was greater than a specific value. However, it might not be sound enough to use Re as the only parameter and criterion to judge the linearity of fluid flow. The critical Re was different in fractures with different apertures. Two different types of nonlinear flow was found in fractures.
fracture
/
permeability
/
flow pattern
/
Reynolds number
刘敏, 任向海, 昌伦杰, 肖香姣, 常志强, 王彦秋.
裂缝性储层油水流动规律实验研究.
科技导报,
2014
, 32
(13)
: 41
-45
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.13.007
LIU Min, REN Xianghai, CHANG Lunjie, XIAO Xiangjiao, CHANG Zhiqiang, WANG Yanqiu.
Experimental Study on Oil/Water Flow in Fractures[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2014
, 32
(13)
: 41
-45
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.13.007
2014年第32卷第13期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.13.007
接收时间:2013-07-26
首发时间:2014-05-19
出版时间:2014-05-08
收稿日期:2013-07-26
修回日期:2014-02-17
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.13.007
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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