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科技导报
| 研究论文 2014, 32(11): 33-37
低温低碳氮比好氧反硝化菌的筛选及鉴定
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周兰影, 马秀兰, 张晨东, 王呈玉, 张凤君
作者信息
通讯作者:
张凤君,教授,研究方向为水处理技术,电子信箱:zhangfengjun@jlu.edn.cn
Screening and Identification of an Aerobic Denitrifying Bacterium with Low C/N Ratio at Low Temperature
ZHOU Lanying, MA Xiulan, ZHANG Chendong, WANG Chengyu, ZHANG Fengjun
Affiliations
出版时间: 2014-04-18
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.11.004
文章导航
传统的反硝化工艺存在反硝化细菌的世代时间较长(特别是在低温的冬季)、水力停留时间长、运行和投资费用大等问题。为寻找更好的反硝化细菌,从冬季北方城市污水厂驯化活性污泥中分离出1 株耐低温、低碳氮比,且脱氮率较高的好氧反硝化菌株,命名为HFX08。初步鉴定该菌株为假单胞菌属(Pseudomonas ),G- 菌。该菌株的最适生长温度为10~20℃,生长曲线符合S 型曲线,拟合方程相关性系数达到了差异极显著水平。随着碳氮比的增加,该菌株的反硝化速率随之提高,脱氮率最高可达92%。
好氧反硝化菌
/
假单胞菌属
/
脱氮率
/
碳氮比
/
低温
The conventional denitrification process has limited applications due to its disadvantages, such as long generation time of denitrifying bacteria, especially in cold winter, long hydraulic retention time and high costs. In this study, an aerobic denitrifying bacterium designated as HFX08 was isolated from a domestic sewage plant in a northern city of China in winter. The strain HFX08 exhibited high denitrification performance under low C/N ratio at low temperature. The results indicated that the strain HFX08 was G- and identified as Pseudomonas sp. The optimum temperature for its growth is in the range of 10-20℃. Its growth curve was fitted to S growth curve, whose fitting coefficient reached the level of extremely significant difference. The nitrogen removal rate by strain HFX08 increased with increasing C/N ratio, up to 92%.
aerobic denitrifying bacterium
/
Pseudomonas
/
nitrogen removal rate
/
C/N ratio
/
low temperature
周兰影, 马秀兰, 张晨东, 王呈玉, 张凤君.
低温低碳氮比好氧反硝化菌的筛选及鉴定.
科技导报,
2014
, 32
(11)
: 33
-37
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.11.004
ZHOU Lanying, MA Xiulan, ZHANG Chendong, WANG Chengyu, ZHANG Fengjun.
Screening and Identification of an Aerobic Denitrifying Bacterium with Low C/N Ratio at Low Temperature[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2014
, 32
(11)
: 33
-37
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.11.004
2014年第32卷第11期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.11.004
接收时间:2013-11-15
首发时间:2014-04-26
出版时间:2014-04-18
收稿日期:2013-11-15
修回日期:2014-02-25
通讯作者:
张凤君,教授,研究方向为水处理技术,电子信箱:zhangfengjun@jlu.edn.cn
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.11.004
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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