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科技导报
| 综述文章 2013, 31(21): 69-73
滑石粉在水处理中的应用研究进展
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李萍1 , 李思凡1 , 杨双春1 , 马彪2
作者信息
1. 辽宁石油化工大学环境与生物工程学院, 辽宁抚顺 113001;2. 中国石油天然气股份有限公司抚顺石化分公司, 辽宁抚顺 113008
通讯作者:
杨双春,副教授,研究方向为三废治理与资源化,电子信箱:yangchun_bj@126.com
Progresses of the Application of Talcum Powder in Water Treatment
Affiliations
出版时间: 2013-07-28
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2013.21.012
文章导航
滑石是一种具有特殊层状结构的镁质硅酸盐,其化学性能稳定,具有独特的孔结构和较大的比表面积,在造纸、涂料、汽车制造等各个领域得到广泛应用。粉末状滑石具有亲油疏水性和优异的吸附性,且储量丰富,成本低廉,近年来,滑石粉成功应用到污水治理领域,已有将其作为混凝剂、助凝剂、助滤剂、吸附剂、吸油剂的相关研究。介绍了滑石的理化性质,综述了近年来国内外滑石粉应用于造纸废水、含油废水、染料废水、芳香族有机废水及重金属离子废水的研究现状,总结了滑石粉在水处理中的改性方法,评价了滑石粉应用在各种废水处理中的优缺点,并对今后滑石粉在水处理中需要开展的工作提出建议。
滑石粉
/
造纸废水
/
含油废水
/
染料废水
/
芳香族有机废水
/
重金属离子废水
Talc is a kind of magnesium silicate, which have stable chemical property, a large surface area with special layered structure, and unique pore-structure. It has been wildly used in various fields including papermaking, coating, automotive industry and so on. In recent years, talcum powder has been successfully applied to sewage treatment because of its lipophilic-hydrophobic property, excellent adsorption property, rich reserves and low cost. There are relevant researches that the talcum powder has been used as a coagulant, coagulant aid, filter aid, adsorbent or oil absorbent. The physical and chemical properties of talc were introduced in this paper. Then the newest research on talcum powder used in papermaking wastewater, oily wastewater, dye wastewater, aromatic organic wastewater and heavy metal ions wastewater were reviewed. Meanwhile the modification methods of talcum powder in water treatment were summarized. And the advantages and disadvantages on the talcum powder used in treatment of various wastewaters were evaluated. Finally, some suggestions are provided for the relevant research and the developments, which are expected in the future.
talcum powder
/
papermaking wastewater
/
oily wastewater
/
dye wastewater
/
aromatic organic wastewater
/
heavy metal ions wastewater
李萍;李思凡;杨双春;马彪.
滑石粉在水处理中的应用研究进展.
科技导报,
2013
, 31
(21)
: 69
-73
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2013.21.012
LI Ping;LI Sifan;YANG Shuangchun;MA Biao.
Progresses of the Application of Talcum Powder in Water Treatment[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2013
, 31
(21)
: 69
-73
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2013.21.012
2013年第31卷第21期
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引用本文
BibTeX
文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2013.21.012
接收时间:2013-03-01
首发时间:2013-07-28
出版时间:2013-07-28
收稿日期:2013-03-01
修回日期:2013-03-29
通讯作者:
杨双春,副教授,研究方向为三废治理与资源化,电子信箱:yangchun_bj@126.com
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2013.21.012
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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