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科技导报
| 研究论文 2012, 30(19): 55-59
随机游走过程在三维储层建模中的应用和问题
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石书缘1 , 冯文杰2 , 尹艳树3 , 杨锐3 , 姜仁4 , 胡浩3
作者信息
1. 中国石油勘探开发研究院,北京 100083;2. 中国石油大学(北京)地球科学学院,北京 102249;3. 长江大学地球科学学院,湖北荆州 434023;4. 中国石油勘探开发研究院廊坊分院,河北廊坊 065007
Application and Prospect of Random Walk in 3D Reservoir Modeling
Affiliations
出版时间: 2012-07-08
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.19.008
文章导航
在对随机游走算法基本原理简要介绍的基础上,对其在两个方面做了进一步改进。(1) 在迁移概率的计算中,加入了蒙特卡罗影响因子,更符合河流振荡性随机游走发育的特点,得到的模型更具决策性;(2) 在河道加宽模式中,沿着主流线利用圆形方式充填,得到加宽后的河道更合理,不会在高曲率处出现河道宽度突变。随后在改进算法基础上利用东部某油田的实际数据进行了检验,模拟实现与实际地质模型吻合度较高。抽稀后的模拟实现与未抽稀模拟实现的吻合率大,同一网格点相类型相同的比率达到77.3%,说明算法具稳健性。最后,分析了目前随机游走过程在油气储层建模领域仍然存在的问题及其可能的解决方案。
This paper reviews the basic principles of the random walk, and proposes two modifications for the technology, related with the random influencing factor and the widening channel methods. First, in the calculation of the transition probability, the Monto Carlo factor is added to increase the stochastic extent and to make the model more deterministic. Second, the circling filling approach is used to reconstruct the width of the channel along the channel mainstream, so that the channel will not vary sharply in the high curvature points. The real data from the eastern oilfield is used to test the modified algorithm. It is shown that it is similar to drawing picture by a geologist and the results agree with the real geological phenomenon, with a coincidence rate of 76.5%. Furthermore, the results of the modified algorithm using the sparsing testing agree with the results before the sparsing, with a rate of matching of 77.3%. Finally, some problems in using the random walk are analyzed and related solving schemes are proposed.
random walk
/
reservoir modeling
/
modified
/
stochastic
石书缘;冯文杰;尹艳树;杨锐;姜仁;胡浩.
随机游走过程在三维储层建模中的应用和问题.
科技导报,
2012
, 30
(19)
: 55
-59
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.19.008
SHI Shuyuan;FENG Wenjie;YIN Yanshu;YANG Rui;JIANG Ren;HU Hao.
Application and Prospect of Random Walk in 3D Reservoir Modeling[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2012
, 30
(19)
: 55
-59
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.19.008
2012年第30卷第19期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.19.008
接收时间:2012-03-26
首发时间:2012-07-08
出版时间:2012-07-08
收稿日期:2012-03-26
修回日期:2012-06-20
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.19.008
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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